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Analysis of workers's perception for vocational rehabilitation of the mentally disabled

  • 투고 : 2020.11.27
  • 심사 : 2020.12.29
  • 발행 : 2020.12.31

초록

본 연구의 목적은 정신건강서비스 기관 종사자의 정신장애인 직업재활에 대한 인식을 확인하기 위한 서술적 조사하는 것이다. D광역시의 정신건강서비스 기관인 정신건강복지센터와 정신재활시설의 종사자 132명을 대상으로 정신장애인 직업재활, 가족지지, 종사자 역량, 종사자 욕구로 구성된 설문지를 이용하여 측정하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 21.0 프로그램을 이용하여 기술통계분석, 독립된 t 검정, 분산분석, 피어슨 상관관계 분석, 다중회귀분석을 이용하여 분석하였다. 본 연구결과 정신건강서비스 기관 종사자의 정신장애인 직업재활에 대한 종사자 욕구는 정신재활시설이 정신건강복지센터보다 높게 나타났고, 종사자의 역량이 정신장애인 직업능력이나 가족지지에 비해 유의하게 영향을 미치고 있음을 확인하였다. 향후 정신건강서비스 기관 종사자의 정신장애인 직업재활에 대한 역량을 강화시킴으로써 궁극적으로 정신장애인 직업재활의 활성화를 도모할 수 있을 것이다.

In this paper, we propose to confirm the perceptions of vocational rehabilitation of the mentally disabled by mental health service providers. The survey was conducted using a questionnaire consisting of vocational ability for the mentally disabled, family support, worker competence, and worker needs, targeting 132 workers at the mental health welfare center and mental rehabilitation facility, which are mental health service institutions in A Metropolitan City. The collected data were analyzed using the technical knowledge, t-test, ANOVA, Scheff? test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression using the SPSS 21.0 program. In the end, the workers' desire for vocational rehabilitation for the mentally disabled of workers in mental health service institutions was higher in mental rehabilitation facilities than in mental health welfare centers, and the competence of workers had a significant effect on the vocational skills and family support of the mentally disabled people. Therefore, it will be possible to ultimately promote vocational rehabilitation for the mentally disabled by strengthening the capacity for vocational rehabilitation for the mentally handicapped of mental health service providers in the future.

키워드

참고문헌

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