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Design and implementation of electromagnetic band-gap embedded antenna for vehicle-to-everything communications in vehicular systems

  • Kim, Hongchan (School of Electrical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Yeon, KyuBong (ADAS center, Korea Automotive Technology Institute) ;
  • Kim, Wonjong (Seoul SW-SoC Convergence R&BD Center, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute) ;
  • Park, Chul Soon (School of Electrical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology)
  • Received : 2017.10.15
  • Accepted : 2019.02.18
  • Published : 2019.12.06

Abstract

We proposed a novel electromagnetic band-gap (EBG) cell-embedded antenna structure for reducing the interference that radiates at the antenna edge in wireless access in vehicular environment (WAVE) communication systems for vehicle-to-everything communications. To suppress the radiation of surface waves from the ground plane and vehicle, EBG cells were inserted between micropatch arrays. A simulation was also performed to determine the optimum EBG cell structure located above the ground plane in a conformal linear microstrip patch array antenna. The characteristics such as return loss, peak gain, and radiation patterns obtained using the fabricated EBG cell-embedded antenna were superior to those obtained without the EBG cells. A return loss of 35.14 dB, peak gain of 10.15 dBi at 80°, and improvement of 2.037 dB max at the field of view in the radiation beam patterns were obtained using the proposed WAVE antenna.

Keywords

References

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