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Air Diving Operation, Management and Planning for Safe and Effective Underwater Works

안전하고 효율적인 수중작업을 위한 공기잠수의 계획·운용·관리

  • Lee, Woo Dong (Department of Ocean Civil Engineering, Institute of Marine Industry, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Kim, Sung Gil (PDIC-SEI Asia&Korea) ;
  • Kim, Myeong Hoon (Sea Salvage & Rescue Unit, Republic of Korea Navy) ;
  • Lee, Jae Hyung (Department of Ocean Physical Education, Korea Maritime and Ocean University)
  • 이우동 (경상대학교 해양토목공학과) ;
  • 김성길 (PDIC-SEI/YSCUBA 아시아/한국본부) ;
  • 김명훈 (대한민국 해군 해난구조대 SSU) ;
  • 이재형 (한국해양대학교 해양체육학과)
  • Received : 2019.05.15
  • Accepted : 2019.08.12
  • Published : 2019.08.31

Abstract

Underwater works are indispensable in the coastal and ocean engineering fields, and the reliance on manpower is higher than land works. Divers who work for a long time in a high-pressure underwater environment are always exposed to the risks of diving-related diseases. To prevent them, proper planning, operation, and management of diving by a supervisor with professional diving knowledge are required. This study provides the basic data for supervisors to plan, operate, and manage air diving for safe and efficient work in underwater construction sites. It is well-known that air diving simulations using the varying permeability model (VPM) require a longer decompression time as the water depth and the residence time in water increase. Therefore, it is crucial to have a proper surface interval through repetitive diving rather than single diving to improve the safety of the divers and the efficiency of underwater work. Furthermore, coastal and ocean engineers who manage and supervise underwater construction work must acquire expert knowledge on diving before they can plan, operate, and manage diving.

Keywords

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