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1형 당뇨병 청소년의 섭식장애 예측요인

Predictors of Eating Disorders in Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes

  • 박혜련 (동아대학교 간호학과 대학원) ;
  • 주현옥 (동아대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 유재호 (동아대학교 의과대학 소아청소년과학교실)
  • Park, Hye-Ryeon (Doctoral Candidate, Department of Nursing, Dong-A University) ;
  • Ju, Hyeon Ok (Department of Nursing, Dong-A University) ;
  • Yoo, Jae-Ho (Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Dong-A University)
  • 투고 : 2019.03.15
  • 심사 : 2019.06.20
  • 발행 : 2019.10.31

초록

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify predictors of eating disorders in adolescents with type 1 diabetes, with the goal of providing data in support of nursing interventions to improve their health. Methods: A total of 136 adolescents aged 13-18 years with type 1 diabetes completed the Diabetes Eating Problem Survey-Revised, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, and the Beck Depression Inventory-II, using structured self-reported questionnaires. The collected data were analyzed using the t-test, $x^2$ test, and binominal logistic regression with SPSS version 23.0 for Windows. Results: The prevalence of eating disorders in adolescents with type 1 diabetes was 39%. Four significant predictors of eating disorders were identified; absence of body satisfaction (odds ratio [OR]=3.87, 95% confidence interval [CI]=1.55~9.65), depression (OR=2.87, 95% CI=1.13~7.28), female gender (OR=2.67, 95% CI=1.09~6.54), and glycosylated hemoglobin type A1c levels (OR=1.47, 95% CI=1.10~1.97). Conclusion: In order to prevent eating disorders among adolescents with type 1 diabetes, programs for managing adolescents' depression and improving their body satisfaction should be developed. Futhermore, more attention should be directed towards programs aiming to prevent eating disorders in female adolescents.

키워드

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피인용 문헌

  1. Impact of Body Mass Index on Eating Disorders in Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes: Focusing on Mediating Effect of Body Dissatisfaction, Self-esteem, and Depression vol.25, pp.2, 2021, https://doi.org/10.21896/jksmch.2021.25.2.121