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The Study on Evaluation Method of Pest Control Robot Requirements for Smart Greenhouse

스마트 온실 방제 로봇의 요구조건을 고려한 평가 방법 연구

  • Kim, Kyoung-Chul (Division of Smart Farm Development, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA) ;
  • Ryuh, Beom-Sahng (Department of Mechanical System Engineering, Jeonbuk National University) ;
  • Lee, Siyoung (Division of Smart Farm Development, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA) ;
  • Kim, Gookhwan (Division of Smart Farm Development, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA) ;
  • Lee, Meonghun (Division of Smart Farm Development, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA) ;
  • Hong, Young-ki (Division of Smart Farm Development, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA) ;
  • Kim, Hyunjong (Division of Smart Farm Development, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA) ;
  • Yu, Byeong-Kee (Division of Smart Farm Development, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA)
  • 김경철 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 스마트팜개발과) ;
  • 유범상 (국립전북대학교 기계시스템공학부) ;
  • 이시영 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 스마트팜개발과) ;
  • 김국환 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 스마트팜개발과) ;
  • 이명훈 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 스마트팜개발과) ;
  • 홍영기 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 스마트팜개발과) ;
  • 김현종 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 스마트팜개발과) ;
  • 유병기 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 스마트팜개발과)
  • Received : 2019.08.01
  • Accepted : 2019.10.04
  • Published : 2019.10.31

Abstract

Recently, research and development on agricultural robots have been on the rise as the interest in smart farming has increased. Robots used in smart greenhouses should be taken into account with the working characteristics and growing environment. This study examined cleaning robots developed through the environmental analysis of smart greenhouses. This study assessed the evaluation method considering the requirements of the pest control robot applicable to the smart greenhouse. The performance and quality assessment criteria were established to conduct tests through the requirements of robots. The required functions and goals of the pest control robot were derived by referring to the robot-related standards. A driving and working ability test was conducted to assess the performance of the robot. The driving test was conducted on the driving performance of the robot and the work capability was tested on the pest control performance. In addition, a durability test was conducted to assess the quality of the robot. The required factors for smart greenhouse robots were derived from the test results. The study results are expected be a standard for an evaluation of a variety of robots for applications to smart greenhouses.

최근, 스마트 농업에 대한 관심이 증가함에 따라 농업 자동화 및 로봇에 대한 연구개발이 증가하고 있다. 스마트 온실에서 사용되는 로봇은 작업 특성과 생육 환경이 고려되어야 한다. 이를 위해 스마트 온실의 환경 분석을 통해 개발되어진 방제 로봇들을 대상으로 하였다. 본 논문은 스마트 온실에 적용 가능한 방제 로봇의 요구조건을 고려한 평가방법에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 로봇의 요구조건을 통하여 성능 및 품질 평가 기준을 수립하고 시험을 실시하였다. 로봇관련 표준을 참고하여 방제 로봇의 요구 기능과 목표를 도출하였다. 로봇의 성능을 위해 주행과 작업 능력 시험을 실시하였다. 주행시험은 로봇의 주행성능에 대한 시험을 실시하였고 작업능력은 방제성능에 대한 시험을 실시하였다. 로봇의 품질을 위해 내구성 시험을 실시하였다. 시험결과를 통하여 스마트 온실 로봇에게 요구되는 지표들을 도출할 수 있었다. 이를 통해 스마트 온실에 적용하기 위한 다양한 로봇들의 평가 기준이 될 것으로 판단된다.

Keywords

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