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한국농림기상학회지 수록 논문에 기반한 산림기상 연구 추세와 전망

Trends and Prospects of Forest Meteorological Studies Based on the Publications in Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology

  • 문나현 (국민대학교 산림환경시스템학과) ;
  • 신만용 (국민대학교 산림환경시스템학과) ;
  • 문가현 (국립산림과학원 산림산업연구과) ;
  • 천정화 (국립산림과학원 연구기획과)
  • Moon, Na Hyun (Department of Forest, Environment, and System, Kookmin University) ;
  • Shin, Man Yong (Department of Forest, Environment, and System, Kookmin University) ;
  • Moon, Ga Hyun (Division of Forest Industry Research, National Institute of Forest Science) ;
  • Chun, Junghwa (Division of Forest Research Planning and Coordination, National Institute of Forest Science)
  • 투고 : 2019.09.02
  • 심사 : 2019.09.26
  • 발행 : 2019.09.30

초록

본 논문은 한국농림기상학회지 발간 20주년을 맞이하여 지난 20년 동안 학회지에 게재된 산림기상 관련 논문을 분석함으로써 그동안 수행된 산림기상 분야의 연구 추세를 진단함과 동시에, 앞으로의 산림기상 연구의 방향을 전망하고자 하였다. 산림기상 관련 논문은 총 220편으로 전체 게재된 논문의 35.5%인 것으로 분석되었다. 그동안 구체적으로 어느 분야의 연구가 수행되었는지를 평가하기 위해 전체 220편의 산림기상 논문을 7개 영역으로 분류하여 분석하였다. 분류된 연구 주제는 산림기상과 산불, 산림기상과 수목생리, 산림기상과 산림보호, 산악지역 미기상, 기후와 산림생장, 기후와 산림식생분포, 그리고 기후변화와 산림생태계의 7개 영역이다. 게재된 220편의 산림기상 관련 논문은 앞에서 분류한 7개 영역에 복수로 포함될 수도 있는 주제를 다루고 있어, 일부 논문의 경우에는 분류에 어려움이 있었다. 이러한 경우 가장 유사한 영역에 포함되도록 조치하였으며, 또한 일부 논문의 경우 저자가 산림분야의 연구자가 아님에도 불구하고 산림을 대상으로 산림기상 연구를 수행한 경우가 많았다. 이 경우에는 저자에 상관없이 모두 산림기상 관련 논문으로 취급하여 분류하였다. 전체적으로 보면, 산림기상과 수목생리 관련 논문이 총 54편으로 가장 많고, 기후와 산림생장이 49편, 산악지역 미기상이 47편으로 이 3개 분야의 논문이 전체의 68.2%를 차지하고 있다. 반면에 기후변화와 산림생태계 관련 논문이 10편으로 가장 적었고, 다음은 산림기상과 산불이 16편, 산림기상과 산림보호가 21편, 그리고 기후와 산림식생분포가 23편인 것으로 분석되었다. 이상의 7개 영역의 논문을 세부적으로 분석한 결과, 해당 영역 내에서 다양한 주제의 연구가 수행된 것으로 파악되었다. 산림생태계의 현상은 기상조건과 밀접한 관계를 맺고 있다. 따라서 다양한 산림분야의 연구는 기상조건을 고려하여 수행되어야 좀 더 정확한 결과를 도출할 수 있다. 그동안 사용가능한 산림기상 자료의 부족 등으로 인하여 산림기상 관련 연구에 한계가 있었던 것이 사실이다. 하지만 최근에 이루어진 산림수치기후도의 제작, 산림기상관측망의 확충, 산악 지역 내의 플럭스 관측망 설치, 기후변화 시나리오의 사용 등은 앞으로 산림기상 관련 연구의 활성화에 긍정적인 영향을 미칠 것으로 판단된다. 뿐만 아니라 위성영상이나 산림지리정보시스템 등과 같은 과학기술의 접목과 함께 첨단 통계기법의 적용은 산림기상 분야의 연구를 양적 그리고 질적으로 크게 성장시킬 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

This study was conducted to review the trends of forest meteorological studies based on the publications for last 20 years in Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology (KJAFM), and to provide insight for future prospect for researches in the field of forest meteorology. A total of 220 papers related to forest meteorology were published in KJAFM for the last 20 years. That corresponds to 33.5% out of all the papers including agricultural meteorology papers. To review the trends of forest meteorology studies, the 220 published papers were classified into seven categories. They are forest meteorology and forest fire, forest meteorology and tree physiology, forest meteorology and forest protection, micrometeorology in mountain area, climate and forest growth, climate and forest vegetation distribution, and climate change and forest ecosystem. Even if there were differences in paper numbers among the seven categories, it was found that various and very specific studies were conducted in the field of forest meteorology for the last 20 years. It was also expected that the accumulation and utilization of various and accurate forest meteorological information would bring remarkable progress of forest meteorological studies in the near future.

키워드

참고문헌

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  2. Chae, H. M., and C. Y. Lee, 2003: Analysis of fire direction and pine tree survival using to fire scar formed in tree stem after forest fire. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 5(1), 30-35. (in Korean with English abstract)
  3. Choi, H. T., 2011: Effect of forest growth and thinning on the long-term water balance in a coniferous forest. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 13(4), 157-164. (in Korean with English abstract) https://doi.org/10.5532/KJAFM.2010.13.4.157
  4. Choi, T. J., J.-H. Lim, J.-H. Chun, D. H. Lee, and J. Kim, 2005: Microclimatological characteristics observed from the flux tower in Gwangneung forest watershed. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 7(1), 35-44. (in Korean with English abstract)
  5. Chun, J. H., and C. B. Lee, 2013: Assessing the effects of climate change on the geographic distribution of Pinus densiflora in Korea using ecological niche model. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 15(4), 219-233. (in Korean with English abstract) https://doi.org/10.5532/KJAFM.2013.15.4.219
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  18. Jin, H. O., G. S. Lee, and D. J. Chung, 2002: Buffer capacities of forest soils by the treatment of simulated acid rain. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 4(1), 49-57. (in Korean with English abstract)
  19. Jin, H. O., Y. H. Son, M. J. Yi, I. H. Park, and D. Y. Kim, 2005: Nutrient dynamics through water transports in natural deciduous forests in Gwangju, Gyeonggi province. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 7(2), 164-170. (in Korean with English abstract)
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  21. Kang, M. S., H. J. Kwon, J. H. Lim, and J. Kim, 2009: Understory evapotranspiration measured by Eddy-covariance in Gwangneung deciduous and coniferous forest. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 11(4), 233-246. (in Korean with English abstract) https://doi.org/10.5532/KJAFM.2009.11.4.233
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  23. Kang, S. K., J. H. Lim, E.-S. Kim, and N.H. Cho, 2016: Modelling analysis of climate and soil depth effects on pine tree dieback in Korea using BIOME-BGC. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 18(4), 242-252. (in Korean with English abstract) https://doi.org/10.5532/KJAFM.2016.18.4.242
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  25. Kang, W. M., J. W. Kim, C. R. Park, and J. H. Sung, 2014: Comparing connectivity in forest networks of seven metropolitan cities of South Korea. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 16(2), 93-102. (in Korean with English abstract) https://doi.org/10.5532/KJAFM.2014.16.2.93
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  27. Kim, E. M., H. S. Choi, C. W. Kang, and M.R. Oh, 2015: Comparison of bird advent aspect between Seonheul Gotjawal area and Cheongsu Gotjawal area on Jeju Island. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 17(2), 136-143. (in Korean with English abstract) https://doi.org/10.5532/KJAFM.2015.17.2.136
  28. Kim, G. N., S. H. Han, and G. S. Park, 2014: Differences on growth, photosynthesis and pigment contents of open-pollinated Pinus densiflora families under elevated temperature and drought. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 16(4), 285-296. (in Korean with English abstract) https://doi.org/10.5532/KJAFM.2014.16.4.285
  29. Kim, I. S., and J. H. Lee, 2013: Geographic variation of seed characteristics and 1-year-old seedling growth of Zelkova serrata. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 15(4), 234-244. (in Korean with English abstract) https://doi.org/10.5532/KJAFM.2013.15.4.234
  30. Kim, J. B., E. S. Kim, and J. H. Lim, 2017: Topographic and meteorological characteristics of Pinus densiflora dieback areas in Sogwang-ri, Uljin. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 19(1): 10-18. (In Korean with English abstract) https://doi.org/10.5532/KJAFM.2017.19.1.10
  31. Kim, J. H., J. H. Lim, C. W. Park, J. O. Kwon, and H. T. Choi, 2015: Effects of forest restoration methods and stand structure on microclimate in burned forest stand. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 17(3), 207-216. (in Korean with English abstract) https://doi.org/10.5532/KJAFM.2015.17.3.207
  32. Kim, K. H., and Y. H. Jeong, 2006: Variations of annual evapotranspiration and discharge in three different forest-type catchments, Gyeonggido, South Korea. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 8(3), 174-182. (in Korean with English abstract)
  33. Kim, P. G., Y. B. Koo, J. C. Lee, S.-W. Bae, Y. S. Yi, and Y. M. Cheong, 2001: Chlorophyll content and genetic variation of Ginkgo biloba L. planted on the street in Seoul. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 3(2), 114-120. (in Korean with English abstract)
  34. Kim. S. H., J. H. Sung, Y. K. Kim, and P. G. Kim, 2008: Photosynthetic responses of four Oak species to changes in light environment. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 10(4), 141-148. (in Korean with English abstract) https://doi.org/10.5532/KJAFM.2008.10.4.141
  35. Ko, S. Y., J. H. Sung, J. H. Chun, Y. G. Lee, and M. Y. Shin, 2014: Predicting the changes of yearly productive area distribution for Pinus densiflora in Korea based on climate change scenarios. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 16(1), 72-82. (in Korean with English abstract) https://doi.org/10.5532/KJAFM.2014.16.1.72
  36. Kwon, B. R., N. J. Heo, H. Y. Shin, H. S. Kim, P. S. Park, and M. J. Yi, 2014: Nutrient use strategy of Carpinus cordata saplings growing under different forest stand conditions. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 16(3), 188-196. (in Korean with English abstract) https://doi.org/10.5532/KJAFM.2014.16.3.188
  37. Lee, D. H., J. Kim, S. J. Kim, S. K. Moon, J. S. Lee, J. H. Lim, Y. H. Son, S. K. Kang, S. H. Kim, K. H. Kim, N. C. Woo, B. Y. Lee, and S. Kim, 2007: Lessons from cross-scale studies of water and carbon cycles in the Gwangneung forest catchment in a complex landscape of monsoon Korea. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 9(2), 149-160. (in Korean with English abstract) https://doi.org/10.5532/KJAFM.2007.9.2.149
  38. Lee, D. W., W. G. Choi, S. M. Lee, H. H. Kim, and H. Y. Choo, 2006: Effect of soil moisture and irrigation on pathogenicity of entomopathogenic nematodes. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 8(2), 77-85. (in Korean with English abstract)
  39. Lee, H. S., S. J. Lee, J. C. Lee, K. W. Kim, and P.-G. Kim, 2013: Effects of elevated $CO_2$ concentration and temperature on physiological characters of Liriodendron tulipifera. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 15(3), 145-152. (in Korean with English abstract) https://doi.org/10.5532/KJAFM.2013.15.3.145
  40. Lee, J. Y., S. H. Han, S. J. Kim, H. N. Chang, M. J. Yi, G. S. Park, C. S. Kim, Y. M. Son, R. H. Kim, and Y. H. Son, 2015: Estimating the changes in forest carbon dynamics of Pinus densiflora and Quercus variabilis forests in South Korea under the RCP 8.5 climate change scenario. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 17(1), 35-44. (in Korean with English abstract) https://doi.org/10.5532/KJAFM.2015.17.1.35
  41. Lee, J. C., C. Y. Oh, S. H. Han, and P. G. Kim, 2005: Changes on photosynthesis and SOD activity in Platanus orientalis and Liriodendron tulipifera according to ozone exposing period. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 7(2), 156-163. (in Korean with English abstract)
  42. Lee, J. C., D. H. Kim, G. N. Kim, P. G. Kim, and S.-H. Han, 2012: Long-term climate change research facility for trees: $CO_2$-enriched open top chamber system. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 14(1), 19-27. (in Korean with English abstract) https://doi.org/10.5532/KJAFM.2012.14.1.019
  43. Lee, M. J., Y. H. Son, H. O. Jin, I. H. Park, D. Y. Kim, Y. S. Kim, and D. M. Shin, 2005: Belowground carbon allocation of natural Quercus mongolica forests estimated from litterfall and soil respiration measurements. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 7(3), 227-234. (in Korean with English abstract)
  44. Lee, S. J., C. Y. Oh, S. H. Han, K. W. Kim, and P. G. Kim, 2014: Photosynthetic responses of Populus albaxglandulosa to elevated $CO_2$ concentration and air temperature. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 16(1), 22-28. (in Korean with English abstract) https://doi.org/10.5532/KJAFM.2014.16.1.22
  45. Lee, S. J., Y. H. Choi, J. H. Jung, M. S. Won, and G. H. Lim, 2015: Development of optimal modeling system for analyzing mountain micrometeorology. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 17(2), 165-172. (in Korean with English abstract) https://doi.org/10.5532/KJAFM.2015.17.2.165
  46. Lee, S. H., S. H. Lee, S. A. Lee, S. Y. Ji, and J. Y. Choi, 2015: Predicting the changes in cultivation areas of Walnut trees (Juglans sinensis) in Korea due to climate change impacts. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 17(4), 399-410. (in Korean with English abstract) https://doi.org/10.5532/KJAFM.2015.17.4.399
  47. Lee, S. T., S. L. Yoon, E. H. Park, J. K. Kim, and Y. G. Chung, 2005: The dendrochronological characteristic of Pinus densiflora in Gyeongbuk region. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 7(4), 289-295. (in Korean with English abstract)
  48. Lee, S. Y., S. Y. Han, S. H. An, J. S. Oh, M. H. Jo, and M. S. Kim, 2001: Regional analysis of forest fire occurrence factors in Kangwon province. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 3(3), 135-142. (in Korean with English abstract)
  49. Lim, J. H., K. E. Park, and M. Y. Shin,2016: Effect of yearly changes in growing degree days on the potential distribution and growth of Quercus mongolica in Korea. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 18(3), 109-119. (in Korean with English abstract) https://doi.org/10.5532/KJAFM.2016.18.3.109
  50. Lim, J. H., 2000: Forest fire and meteorology of eastern Korea. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 2(2), 62-67. (in Korean with English abstract)
  51. Lim, J. H., E. S. Kim, B. R. Lee, S. H. Kim, and K. C. Jang, 2017: An analysis of the hail damages to Korean forests in 2017 by meteorology, species and topography. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 19(4), 280-292. (in Korean with English abstract) https://doi.org/10.5532/KJAFM.2017.19.4.280
  52. Lim, J. H., J. H. Shin, D. K. Lee, and S. J. Suh, 2006: Climate change impacts on forest ecosystems: Research status and challenges in Korea. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 8(3), 199-207. (in Korean with English abstract)
  53. Lim, J. H., J. H. Kim, and S.-W. Bae, 2012: Natural regeneration pattern of pine seedlings on the burned forest site in Gosung, Korea. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 14(4), 222-228. (in Korean with English abstract) https://doi.org/10.5532/KJAFM.2012.14.4.222
  54. Min, J. G., E. H. Park, H. S. Moon, and J.-K. Kim, 2005: Chemical properties and heavy metal content of forest soils around abandoned coal mine lands in the Mungyeong area. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 7(4), 265-273. (in Korean with English abstract)
  55. Moon, G. H., Y. S. Kim, J. H. Lim, and M.Y. Shin, 2015: Mapping species-specific optimal plantation sites based on environmental variables in Namwon city, Korea. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 17(2), 126-135. (in Korean with English abstract) https://doi.org/10.5532/KJAFM.2015.17.2.126
  56. Moon, H. S., I. Roh, and J. K. Kim, 2004: Site characteristics and vegetation structure of Corylopsis coreana communities in Gokseong, Jeonnam province. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 6(3), 196-203. (in Korean with English abstract)
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