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Anterior esthetic restoration using DSD (digital smile design) for a patient with congenital missing tooth of maxillary central incisor

선천적 상악 우측 중절치 결손 환자에서 DSD (digital smile design)를 이용한 전치부 수복 증례

  • Park, Hye Jeong (Department of Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry, Dankook University) ;
  • Lee, Joon-Seok (Department of Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry, Dankook University)
  • 박혜정 (단국대학교 치과대학 치과보철학교실) ;
  • 이준석 (단국대학교 치과대학 치과보철학교실)
  • Received : 2019.05.19
  • Accepted : 2019.07.16
  • Published : 2019.09.30

Abstract

The prosthodontic treatments in maxillary anterior teeth focus on achieving esthetic appearances. It is possible to improve the esthetic appearance by adjusting the shape, arrangement, and color of the maxillary anterior teeth. For anterior teeth restoration, it is necessary to evaluate the relationship of teeth, lip and gingival architecture with the facial profile of patient. Also, clinician needs to fully understand what the patient wants to. DSD (digital smile design) concept can be applied as a tool to improve communication with the clinician, technician and patient. In addition, DSD can help to meet the needs of the patient. In this case, it was impossible to achieve symmetry due to congenital missing of maxillary central incisor. The definitive treatment goal was to get the harmony of maxillary anterior teeth, lip and the patient's face. This case report describes that the patient and clinician got the satisfying esthetic outcome by using DSD.

상악 전치부의 보철 수복은 치과 분야에서 심미성이 크게 요구되는 치료이다. 상악 전치부의 보철 수복을 통하여 치아의 외형, 배열, 색조 등을 개선하면 심미성을 향상시키는 것이 가능하다. 특히 전치부 심미 수복을 위해서는 진단과정에서 환자의 안모 및 치아와 입술과의 관계, 치아와 치은 관계 등을 평가하고, 환자가 요구하는 바를 정확히 파악할 필요가 있다. 환자와 술자 및 기공사 간의 원활한 의사소통을 통하여 환자의 요구사항을 충실히 반영하기 위한 도구로서 DSD (digital smile design) 개념을 적용할 수 있다. 이 증례에서는 상악 중절치의 선천적 결손으로 인하여 대칭성을 구현하기 불가능한 상황에서 DSD를 활용하여, 환자 안모와 상악 전치부의 전체적인 조화를 추구하는 것을 목표로 하였으며, 이를 통해 환자와 술자 모두 만족할 만한 심미적인 결과를 얻었기에 이를 보고하고자 한다.

Keywords

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