한국건설관리학회논문집 (Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management)

  • 제20권5호
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  • Pages.137-148
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  • 2019
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  • 2005-6095(pISSN)
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  • 2465-9703(eISSN)
한국건설관리학회 (Korea Institute of Construction Engineering and Management)
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해외투자개발사업의 건설투자자와 금융투자자간 리스크 태도 분석

Risk Attitude Analysis between Construction Investor and Loan Investor in International PPP Project

  • Park, Chan Young (Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Yonsei University) ;
  • Han, Seung-Heon (Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Yonsei University) ;
  • Jung, Wooyong (Department of Nuclear Power Plant Engineering, KEPCO International Nuclear Graduate School)
  • 투고 : 2019.07.30
  • 심사 : 2019.09.09
  • 발행 : 2019.09.30
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초록

국제 투자개발사업 시장의 확대와 국내 내수 시장 축소로 해외투자개발사업에 대한 국내 건설기업의 관심이 증가하고 있다. 그러나 개발 단계를 거치며 많은 사업들이 사업 승인 또는 입찰에 도달하지 못하고 사업 개발에 실패하였다. 본 연구에서는 사업개발 실패를 야기하는 여러 가지 이유 중 사업참여자의 리스크 태도 차이로 인한 문제에 집중하였다. 건설투자자와 금융투자자의 리스크 태도를 분석하기 위하여 건설투자자 21인과 금융투자자 21인을 통해 동일한 리스크 상황에 대한 리스크 크기를 조사하였다. 81개 리스크 상황 중 58개에서 건설투자자가 금융투자자보다 동일한 리스크 상황에 대해 리스크 크기를 낮게 평가하여 risk-seeking 태도를 보였다. 통계적으로 유의미한 차이를 보인 9개의 리스크 요인에 대해서도 금융투자자가 건설투자자보다 리스크 상황의 심각성을 높게 평가하여 risk-averse 태도를 보였다. 본 연구 결과로 건설투자자와 금융투자자간 상호 리스크 태도 차이의 이해를 통해 투자개발사업의 성공적인 개발에 기여할 수 있을 것이다.

Many construction developers have tried to develop the international PPP (Public-Private Partnership) projects but frequently failed to gain loan investor approval from loan investor. Many of these failures were caused by the risk attitude gaps among project stakeholder. This study aims to compare the risk attitude between the construction investor and loan investor. This study investigated how much differently 21 construction investors and 21 loan investor recognize the risk magnitude corresponding to the same three risk status of 27 risk factors. Construction investors show a more risk-seeking attitude than loan investor in 58 of 81 risk status. Loan investors show a more risk-averse attitude than construction investors in 9 risk factors. These results will contribute to developing the successful PPP project by reducing the risk perception gap between construction investors and loan investors.

키워드

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