References
- Braun J, Sieper J. Ankylosing spondylitis. The Lancet. 2007;369(9570):1379-90. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60635-7
- Heeneman S, Daemen MJ. Cardiovascular risks in spondyloarthritides. Current opinion in rheumatology. 2007;19(4):358-62. https://doi.org/10.1097/BOR.0b013e328133f58e
- Fisher LR, Cawley M, Holgate S. Relation between chest expansion, pulmonary function, and exercise tolerance in patients with ankylosing spondylitis. Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases. 1990;49(11):921-5. https://doi.org/10.1136/ard.49.11.921
- Smolen JS, Braun J, Dougados M, Emery P, FitzGerald O, Helliwell P, et al. Treating spondyloarthritis, including ankylosing spondylitis and psoriatic arthritis, to target: recommendations of an international task force. Annals of the rheumatic diseases. 2014;73(1):6-16. https://doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-203419
- Wanders A, Heijde Dvd, Landewe R, Behier JM, Calin A, Olivieri I, et al. Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs reduce radiographic progression in patients with ankylosing spondylitis: a randomized clinical trial. Arthritis & Rheumatism. 2005;52(6):1756-65. https://doi.org/10.1002/art.21054
- Her MY, Sheen DH, Kim TH. Treatment of Ankylosing Spondylitis. Journal of Rheumatic Diseases (구 대한류마티스학회지). 2006;13(1):1-9.
- Kim TH. Special Review : Updates of Spondyloarthrothy Treatment. The Korean Journal of Medicine. 2013;85(3):256-9. https://doi.org/10.3904/kjm.2013.85.3.256
- Zochling J, van der Heijde D, Dougados M, Braun J. Current evidence for the management of ankylosing spondylitis: a systematic literature review for the ASAS/EULAR management recommendations in ankylosing spondylitis. Annals of the rheumatic diseases. 2006;65(4):423-32. https://doi.org/10.1136/ard.2005.041129
- Shim JH. Effectiveness of Exercise Therapy on Physical Function in Patients With Ankylosing Spondylitis:Systemic Review and Meta-Analysis. Physical Therapy Korea. 2009;16(3):50-9.
- 한방재활의학과학회. 한방재활의학. 4 ed. 군자출판사2015. 468.
- 朱振源, 崔容泰. 강직성 척추염에 대한 한의학적 고찰. 대한침구학회지. 1998;15(1).
- Seo DM, Lee SH, Lee JD, Choi DY, Kim CH, Lee YH, et al. Effect of herbal acupuncture on ankylosing spondylitis and its evaluation of functional scale. Journal of Korean Acupuncture & Moxibustion Society. 2002;19(6):234-46.
- Kim JH, Yoon EK, Baik YS, Jeong CH, Jang WC, Lyu JA. A Study on Ankylosing Spodylitis in Traditional Korean Medical Perspective. J Oriental Medical Classics 2012;25(3):23-38.
- Kim HJ, Bae SE, Lee SY, Jung YH. A Clinical Report on the Case of Bilateral Sacroilitis with Synovitis in Rt. Hip Joint Caused by Ankylosing Spondylitis, treated by Conservative Korean Medical Treatment Including Hip Joint MST(Motion Style Treatment). The Journal of Korea CHUNA Manual Medicine for Spine & Nerves. 2014;9:125-32.
- Lee JM, Hong KE. Clinical study of patient with Ankylosing Spondylitis. Journal of pharmacopuncture. 2006;9(2):135-40. https://doi.org/10.3831/KPI.2006.9.2.135
- Cho YC, Ra KW, Lim SY, Yoo SM, Kim SD. A Case of Chronic Ankylosing Spondylitis with Total Hip Replacement. - A Case Report -. Journal of Korea Chuna manual medicine. 2004;5(1):141-50.
- Ryu KY, Lee JH, Na SS, Park JU. 無心氣功의 導引法 및 일반공법 소개. J of Korean Academy of Medical Gi-Gong. 2005;8(1):1-52. p.1, 4.
- Linden SVD, Valkenburg HA, Cats A. Evaluation of diagnostic criteria for ankylosing spondylitis. Arthritis & Rheumatism. 1984;27(4):361-8. https://doi.org/10.1002/art.1780270401
- Jeong E-J, Pi C-M, Ahn H-M, Jang S-C, Bae J-R. One Case Report of Infertile Woman Taking Whidam's Su-Gi therapy with Korean Medical Treatment. J of Korean Academy of Medical Gi-Gong. 2017;17(1):64-82.
- Rudwaleit M, Van Der Heijde D, Landewé R, Listing J, Akkoc N, Brandt J, et al. The development of Assessment of SpondyloArthritis international Society classification criteria for axial spondyloarthritis (part II): validation and final selection. Annals of the rheumatic diseases. 2009;68(6):777-83. https://doi.org/10.1136/ard.2009.108233
- Sieper J, Rudwaleit M, Baraliakos X, Brandt J, Braun J, Burgos-Vargas R, et al. The Assessment of SpondyloArthritis international Society (ASAS) handbook: a guide to assess spondyloarthritis. Annals of the rheumatic diseases. 2009;68(Suppl 2):ii1-ii44.
- Garrett S, Jenkinson T, Kennedy LG, Whitelock H, Gaisford P, Calin A. A new approach to defining disease status in ankylosing spondylitis: the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index. The Journal of rheumatology. 1994;21(12):2286-91.
- Calin A, Garrett S, Whitelock H, Kennedy L, O'hea J, Mallorie P, et al. A new approach to defining functional ability in ankylosing spondylitis: the development of the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index. The Journal of rheumatology. 1994;21(12):2281-5.
- Jenkinson TR, Mallorie P, Whitelock H, Kennedy LG, Garrett S, Calin A. Defining spinal mobility in ankylosing spondylitis (AS). The Bath AS Metrology Index. The Journal of rheumatology. 1994;21(9):1694-8.
- Machado P, Landewe R, Braun J, Hermann K-GA, Baker D, van der Heijde D. Both structural damage and inflammation of the spine contribute to impairment of spinal mobility in patients with ankylosing spondylitis. Annals of the rheumatic diseases. 2010;69(8):1465-70. https://doi.org/10.1136/ard.2009.124206
- Creemers M, Franssen M, Van’t Hof M, Gribnau F, Van de Putte L, Van Riel P. Assessment of outcome in ankylosing spondylitis: an extended radiographic scoring system. Annals of the rheumatic diseases. 2005;64(1):127-9. https://doi.org/10.1136/ard.2004.020503
- Dagfinrud H, Hagen KB, Kvien TK. Physiotherapy interventions for ankylosing spondylitis. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2008(1).
- Han SS. 강직성 척추염과 운동. 대한근관절건강학회: 학술대회논문집. 2001:381-8.
- Kim KH, Kim KH, Yoo JH, Kim KS. 氣功의 周天功과 奇經八脈에관한 연구. Journal of Korean Acupuncture & Moxibustion Society. 1995;12(2):280-1.
- 김학인. 선도(仙道)와 명상(瞑想) : 선도 수련과 명상에 대한 현대적 접근. 光州: 전남대학교 출판부; 2002:244.
- 강효신. 기공학. 일중사1998. 432.
- Bae JR, Kim CM, Na SS, Park RJ. 궁도요법의 한의학적 고찰. J of Korean Academy of Medical Gi-Gong. 2006;9(1):110-57.
- Kang J-U. The effects of hip adductor contraction exercises on pulmonary functions and respiratory muscle activity: Silla University; 2019.
- 침구경혈학교실. 침구학(상). 집문당1991.
- Spoorenberg A, Dougados M, Mielants H, Boers M. Radiological scoring methods in ankylosing spondylitis: reliability and sensitivity to change over one year. The Journal of rheumatology. 1999;26(4):997-1002.