DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Study of The Correlation of Lung-Large intestine-Skin by Ulcerative Colitis-Induced 3 Weeks Old Mice

3주된 생쥐에서 궤양성 대장염 유발을 통한 폐-대장-피부의 상관관계 연구

  • Ahn, Sang Hyun (Dept. of anatomy, college of Korean Medicine, Semyung University) ;
  • Kim, Kibong (School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University)
  • 안상현 (세명대학교 한의과대학 해부학교실) ;
  • 김기봉 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원 한방소아과학교실)
  • Received : 2019.07.27
  • Accepted : 2019.08.20
  • Published : 2019.08.31

Abstract

Objectives The purpose of this study is to understand the correlations between lung, large intestine, and skin of 3-week-old mice in which ulcerative colitis was induced, up on administration of Coptidis rhizome and Glycyrrhiza uralensis mixed extract. Methods Mice were divided into 4 groups as follows; no treatment group (Ctrl group), ulcerative colitis-induced mice group (UE group), ulcerative colitis-induced mice group after administering Pentasa (PT group), ulcerative colitis-induced mice group after administering Coptidis rhizoma and Glycyrrhiza uralensis mixed extract (CGT group). Mice were induced ulcerative colitis by Dextran sulfate sodium (DSS). After 5 days of administration, We obvserved anti-inflammatory effect, alveolar formation, and skin barrier control in the colon mucosa. Results The CGT group was observed arrangement of normal intestinal cells, Infiltration of less inflammatory cells. The CGT significantly decreased positive rseponse of $TNF-{\alpha}$, p-IkB, Caspase 3 in large intestine, and significantly increased positive rseponse of EGF, IGF, catalase, Filaggrin, involucrin, loricrin. Conclusions The results of this study show the correlation of Lung-Large intestine-Skin by administering Coptidis rhizoma and Glycyrrhiza uralensis mixed extract to ulcerative colitis-induced mice.

Keywords

References

  1. Xavier RJ, Podolsky DK. Unravelling the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease. Nature. 2007;448(7152):427-34. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature06005
  2. Lee JH. Inflammatory bowel disease in pediatric age. Korean J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2011;14(Suppl 1):S34-S41 https://doi.org/10.5223/kjpgn.2011.14.Suppl1.S34
  3. Yang SK, Hong WS, Min YI, Kim HY, Yoo JY, Rhee PL, Rhee JC, Chang DK, Song IS, Jung SA, Park EB, Yoo HM, Lee DK, Kim YK. Incidence and prevalence of ulcerative colitis in the Songpa-Kangdong district, Seoul, Korea, 1986-1997. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2000;15(9):1037-42. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1440-1746.2000.02252.x
  4. Yang SK, Yun S, Kim JH, Park JY, Kim HY, Kim YH, Chang DK, Kim JS, Song IS, Park JB, Park ER, Kim KJ, Moon G, Yang SH. Epidemiology of inflammatory bowel disease in the Songpa-Kangdong district, Seoul, Korea, 1986-2005: a KASID study. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2008;14(4):542-9. https://doi.org/10.1002/ibd.20310
  5. Kim YM, Park SH, Yang SK, Choe JW, Kim SH, Byeon JS, Myung SJ, Cho YK, Yu CS, Choi KS, Chung JW, Kim B, Choi KD, Kim JH. Clinical characteristics and long-term course of ulcerative colitis in korea. Intest Res 2006;4(1): 12-21.
  6. Katz J. The course of inflammatory bowel disease. Med Clin North Am. 1994;78(6):1275-80. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0025-7125(16)30100-6
  7. Yang DH, Yang SK. Trends in the incidence of ulcerative colitis in korea. Korean J Med. 2009;76(6):637-42.
  8. Baldassano RN, Piccoli DA. Inflammatory bowel disease in pediatric and adolescent patients. Gastroenterol Clin North Am. 1999;28(2):445-58. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0889-8553(05)70064-9
  9. Hickie I, Koschera A, Hadzi-Pavlovic D, Bennett B, Lloyd A. The temporal stability and co-morbidity of prolonged fatigue: a longitudinal study in primary care. Psychol Med. 1999;29(4):855-61. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291799008582
  10. Han YJ, Lee SH., Lee JY. A Study on the Influence of Irritable Bowel Syndrome on Dietary Habits and Fatigue in Children and Adolescents. J Pediatr Korean Med. 2017;31(3):01-13. https://doi.org/10.7778/jpkm.2017.31.1.001
  11. Tang J, Feng YB, Tsao S, Wang N, Curtain R, Wang YW. Berberine and coptidis rhizoma as novel antineoplastic agents: a review of traditional use and biomedical investigations. J Ethnopharmacol 2009;126(1):5-17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2009.08.009
  12. Jabbarzadeh Kaboli P, Rahmat A, Ismail P, Ling KH. Targets and mechanisms of berberine, a natural drug with potential to treat cancer with special focus on breast cancer. Eur J Pharmacol 2014;740:584-95. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejphar.2014.06.025
  13. Ortiz LM, Lombardi P, Tillhon M, Scovassi AI. Berberine, an epiphany against cancer. Molecules 2014;19(8):12,349-67. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules190812349
  14. Yu M, Tong X, Qi B, Qu H, Dong S, Yu B. Berberine enhances chemosensitivity to irinotecan in colon cancer via inhibition of NF-${\kappa}B$. Mol Med Rep. 2014;9(1):249-54. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2013.1762
  15. Chin LW, Cheng YW, Lin SS, Lai YY, Lin LY, Chou MY, Chou MC. Yang CC. Anti-herpes simplex virus effects of berberine from coptidis rhizoma, a major component of a Chinese herbal medicine, ching-wei-san. Arch Virol. 2010;155(12):1933-41. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-010-0779-9
  16. Yu YE, Park EY, Jung DH, Byun SH, Kim SC, Park SM. Antibacterial activity of oriental medicinal herb extracts against skin pathogens. J Life Sci. 2010;20(7):1143-50. https://doi.org/10.5352/JLS.2010.20.7.1143
  17. Miao KL, Zhang JZ, Dong Y, Xi YF. Research progress on the chemical compounds and pharmacology of sophora flavescens. Nat Prod Res Dev. 2001;13(2):69-73. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1001-6880.2001.02.021
  18. Kusano G, Shibano M, Watanabe H. Pharmaceutical botanical studies on some glycyrrhiza species. Yakugaku Zasshi 2003;123(8):619-31. https://doi.org/10.1248/yakushi.123.619
  19. Kim HJ, Bae JY, Jang HN, Park SN. Comparative study on antimicrobial activity of glycyrrhiza uralensis and glycyrrhiza glabra extracts in various country of origin as natural antiseptics. Kor J Microbiol Biotechnol 2013;41(3):358-66. https://doi.org/10.4014/kjmb.1307.07003
  20. Kim HJ, Jang HN, Bae JY, Ha JH, Park SN. Antimicrobial activity, quantification and bactericidal activities of licorice active ingredients. Kor J Microbiol Biotechnol 2014;42(2):386-92. https://doi.org/10.4014/kjmb.1410.10002
  21. Zhong XG, Zheng FJ, Li YH, Xu H, Wang Q, Liu YC, Liu M, Wu RH, Zhang JC, Zhang TY, Gao SH. Specific link between lung and large intestine: a new perspective on neuropeptide secretion in lung with herbal laxative stimulation. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2013;2013:547837
  22. Ma CM, Shen JL, Liu CL, Tsai KS, Wu SY, Chen HY, Man KM, Chen YH, Chen WC. Association of lung cancer with skin diseases: a nationwide cohort study based on the "lung governing skin and hair" theory. Eur J Integr Med. 2016;8(6):952-7 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eujim.2016.06.013
  23. Kubo A, Nagao K, Amagai M. Epidermal barrier dysfunction and cutaneous sensitization in atopic diseases. The Journal of Clinical Investigation. 2012;122(2):440-447. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI57416
  24. Gallacher DJ, Kotecha S. Respiratory microbiome of new-born infants. Front Pediatr. 2016 Feb 23;4:10.