Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society

  • 제62권5호
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  • Pages.493-501
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  • 2019
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  • 2005-3711(pISSN)
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  • 1598-7876(eISSN)
대한신경외과학회 (The Korean Neurosurgical Society)
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Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells : Clinical Significance and Applications in Neurologic Diseases

  • Chang, Eun-Ah (Department of Laboratory Medicine, Korea University Ansan Hospital) ;
  • Jin, Sung-Won (Department of Neurosurgery, Korea University Ansan Hospital) ;
  • Nam, Myung-Hyun (Department of Laboratory Medicine, Korea University Ansan Hospital) ;
  • Kim, Sang-Dae (Department of Neurosurgery, Korea University Ansan Hospital)
  • 투고 : 2018.12.07
  • 심사 : 2019.04.22
  • 발행 : 2019.09.01
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초록

The generation of human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) from somatic cells using gene transfer opens new areas for precision medicine with personalized cell therapy and encourages the discovery of essential platforms for targeted drug development. iPSCs retain the genome of the donor, may regenerate indefinitely, and undergo differentiation into virtually any cell type of interest using a range of published protocols. There has been enormous interest among researchers regarding the application of iPSC technology to regenerative medicine and human disease modeling, in particular, modeling of neurologic diseases using patient-specific iPSCs. For instance, Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, and spinal cord injuries may be treated with iPSC therapy or replacement tissues obtained from iPSCs. In this review, we discuss the work so far on generation and characterization of iPSCs and focus on recent advances in the use of human iPSCs in clinical setting.

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참고문헌

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