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대학생의 자아정체감과 직업선택요인 및 취업준비활동간의 관계연구

On the Relationship between Self-Identity, Career Choice factors and Employment Preparation Activities of College Students

  • 한미희 (남서울대학교 교양대학)
  • Han, Mi-Hee (Dept. of General Education, Namseoul University)
  • 투고 : 2019.07.01
  • 심사 : 2019.08.20
  • 발행 : 2019.08.28

초록

본 연구는 대학생의 자아정체감과 직업선택요인 및 직업준비활동과의 관계를 알아보고자 하였다. 연구대상으로는 한국 아동 청소년 패널(KCYPS) 중 1패널 7차년도 2016년 자료인 대학생들(2091명)을 선정하였으며 분석방법으로는 SPSS 21.0을 활용하여 기술통계, 상관분석, 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 본 논문의 연구결과 자아정체감은 직업선택요인과는 유의미한 정적상관관계가 나타났고 취업준비활동과는 상관관계가 나타나지 않았다. 그리고 대학생의 자아정체감은 직업선택요인에 통계적으로 유의미한 영향을 미친 것으로 나타났으며. 취업준비활동에는 통계적으로 유의미한 영향을 미치지 못하는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 본 연구는 사회진출이 과업인 대학생들을 위하여 자아정체감의 확립 뿐만 아니라 직업선택과 취업준비활동까지 영향을 미칠 수 있는 구체화되고 체계적인 프로그램 및 교육이 활성화 되기를 기대하며 이에 대한 중요성을 시사하고자 한다.

The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between self-identity, Career choice factors and employment preparation activities of college students. The research subjects were the group of 2091 college students who participated in Korean Children Youth Panel Survey(KCYPS) as 7th graders. Their 7th year data in 2016 were analyzed by using SPSS 21.0, descriptive statistics, correlation analysis and regression analysis. Self identity was found significant and positive correlations between career choice factors and not employment preparation activities. and It was found that their self-identity of college students exerts a statistically significant effect on their career choice factors but not on their employment preparation activities. The research result is expected to help arrange detailed educational programs and/or self-identifying programs to help college students choose a career choice and prepare for employment-seeking activities.

키워드

Table 1. Socio-demographic characteristics

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n8_214_t0001.png 이미지

Table 3. Correlation coefficients for the Self-identity and Career choice factors

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n8_214_t0002.png 이미지

Table 4. Correlation coefficients for the Self-identity and Career choice factors

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n8_214_t0003.png 이미지

Table 5. Correlation coefficients for the Self-identity and Employment Preparation Activities

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n8_214_t0004.png 이미지

Table 6. Regression analysis of Self-identity and Career choice factors

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n8_214_t0005.png 이미지

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