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The Moderating Effects of Self-Esteem on the Relationship between Perception of Parental Role Responsibilities and Resilience

청소년이 인식한 부모의 부모역할책임의식과 회복탄력성의 관계에서 자아존중감의 조절효과

  • Lee, Seon Jeong (Dept. of Home Economics Education, Chonnam National University)
  • Received : 2019.02.07
  • Accepted : 2019.06.30
  • Published : 2019.06.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of parental role responsibilities among adolescents on resilience and the moderating effects of self-esteem. The research participants were 431 middle school students living in Gwangju. Data were collected from self-reported questionnaires and analyzed using the SPSS 23.0 program. The major findings were as follows: First, the adolescents' perception of parental role responsibilities, resilience, and self-esteem scores were higher than the median(3.00) score. Second, there was a positive correlation among perception of parental role responsibilities (emotion & sociality, education), resilience, and self-esteem. Third, self-esteem had a statistically positive moderating effect on the resilience. It signified that the relationship between perception of parental role responsibilities (emotion & sociality, education) and resilience appeared differently depending on the self-esteem, which means that self-esteem had a positive effect on the resilience.

본 연구는 청소년이 인식한 부모의 부모역할책임의식이 회복탄력성에 미치는 영향에서 자아존중감의 조절효과를 밝히고자 하였다. 첫째, 청소년이 인식한 부모의 부모역할책임의식(정서 및 사회성, 교육)과 자아존중감 및 회복탄력성은 중간값(3.00) 보다 높게 나타났는데 특히 부모역할책임의식 중 정서 및 사회성에 대한 인식 점수가 높게 나타났다. 둘째, 부모의 부모역할책임의식(정서 및 사회성, 교육), 자아존중감, 회복탄력성의 상관관계를 분석한 결과 부모역할책임의식과 자아존중감은 회복탄력성과 유의한 상관이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 부모의 부모역할책임의식(정서 및 사회성, 교육)과 회복탄력성의 관계에서 자아존중감의 조절효과를 분석한 결과, 자아존중감은 부모의 부모역할책임의식(정서 및 사회성, 교육)이 회복탄력성에 미치는 영향에 각각 정(+)적 조절효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다.

Keywords

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