Journal of Convergence for Information Technology (융합정보논문지)

Convergence Society for SMB (중소기업융합학회)
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The Effect of Health Risk Factors on Gender in Early Adolescents: The Application of Logit Analysis

초기청소년대상자의건강위험요인이성별에미치는영향요인분석: 로짓분석의활용

  • Yoo, Keun-Hwan (Department of Defense Technology Administration, Daegu Science University)
  • 유근환 (대구과학대학교 국방기술행정과)
  • Received : 2019.06.25
  • Accepted : 2019.07.20
  • Published : 2019.07.29
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify the influence of demographic characteristics such as inappropriate lifestyle, stress, and health status among health risk factors of early adolescents according to gender. There is a gender difference in the perception of mental and physical health of early adolescents, and the result can be different in behavior patterns between men and women. This study was conducted to identify the health risk factors as independent variables for early adolescents in Daegu and Gyeongbuk area, and to analyze the determinants of gender (male, female) differences by parents, family environment, friends, academic background, appearance, grade, location, school grades, family situation, and health status as demographic factors. And, the Odds Ratio of the early adolescents was analyzed through logit analysis and the differences according to the influence relationship of each of them were examined. As a result of the analysis, the more the sleep and physical activity, parents, home environment, friends, academic background, and appearance are increased, the more the influence is likely to become on the male students. On the contrary, the rest of the health risk factors can increase, and the threat to the health risk factors is likely to become severe to the female students.Among them, it is necessary to develop a pre-preventive program for early adolescents' health risk factors, provide basic data for practical application in the field, and seek a detailed program according to the gender of early adolescents.

본 연구는 초기청소년 대상자의 건강위험 관련 요인 중 부적절한 생활습관과 스트레스, 그리고 건강상태를 비롯한 인구통계적 특성요인이 성별에 따라 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 확인하는 것이 연구의 목적이다. 초기청소년의 정신 및 신체건강에 대한 지각은 성별의 차이가 있으며, 그 결과는 남자와 여자 간의 행동패턴이 다르게 나타날 수 있다. 본 연구는 대구 경북지역 초기청소년들을 대상으로 독립변수들로써 건강위험특성 요인을 수면 및 신체활동, 개인위생, 잘못된 식습관으로 구분하였고, 인구통계적 특성요인으로는 부모, 가정환경, 친구, 학업, 외모, 학년, 소재지, 학교성적, 가정형편, 건강상태 등이 성별(남자, 여자) 차이에 영향을 미치는 결정요인을 분석하고자 하였다. 그리고, 로짓분석을 통해 초기청소년들 Odds Ratio를 분석, 각각의 영향관계의 차이점을 살펴보았다. 분석결과 수면 및 신체활동, 부모, 가정환경, 친구, 학업, 외모를 증가될수록 영향력이 남학생에게 심해질 가능성이 크고, 반대로 나머지 건강위험요인이 증가될 수 록 건강위험요인에 위협이 여학생에게 심해질 가능성이 크다. 초기청소년 건강행위험요인 사전예방 프로그램 개발과 현장에서 적용을 위한 기초자료를 제공하여 초기청소년의 성별에 따른 세분화된 프로그램의 모색이 필요할 것이다.

Keywords

Table 1. Analysis element of measurement index

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n7_85_t0001.png 이미지

Table 3. confirmatory factor analysis result

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n7_85_t0002.png 이미지

Table 4. Confirmatory Reliability Analysis

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n7_85_t0003.png 이미지

Table 5. Hesmer and Lemeshow test

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n7_85_t0004.png 이미지

Table 6. classification table a

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n7_85_t0005.png 이미지

Table 7. variables included in the equation

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n7_85_t0006.png 이미지

Table 8. hypothesis verification result

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n7_85_t0007.png 이미지

Table 2. demographic characteristics of the subjects

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n7_85_t0008.png 이미지

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