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A Study on the Installation Potential of Photovoltaic System Based on Regional Architectural Data

지역별 건축물 데이터를 활용한 태양광발전시스템 설치 잠재량 산정에 관한 연구

  • Shin, Min-Su (Department of Energy & Electrical Engineering, Korea Polytechnic University) ;
  • Lee, Kyung-Soo (Department of Energy & Electrical Engineering, Korea Polytechnic University)
  • 신민수 (한국산업기술대학교 에너지.전기공학과) ;
  • 이경수 (한국산업기술대학교 에너지.전기공학과)
  • Received : 2019.02.11
  • Accepted : 2019.05.08
  • Published : 2019.06.30

Abstract

As the solar energy market grows, the need to investigate the potential of photovoltaic system is being highlighted. However, due to the lack of plain field, the system on top of buildings is being exploited. This paper analyzes the potential to install PV systems on the rooftops. First of all, with the aid of a photovoltaic system simulation software, buildings were designed in a specific area based on the architectural data. And then, with the same software, the potential to install photovoltaic system was explored by placing PV modules on the buildings' rooftops. The installation potential was calculated and simulated with consideration for obstacles on the rooftops. The parameters are composed of available area for system installation, area utilization rate, PV system power capacity, operation yield hour per day and performance ratio. In the simulation, 5 sites were analyzed based on their architectural data. In the end, reliable data that can be utilized were collected for the potential to install the system with the photovoltaic system simulation software.

Keywords

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Fig. 1 Analysis process of installation potential of PV systems

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Fig. 2 Panorama views of verification sites

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Fig. 2 Panorama views of verification sites (continued)

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Fig. 3 Meteorological monitoring system at K university

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Fig. 4 Meteonorm meteological data from Meteotest

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Fig. 5 Roof styles of Solar Pro software

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Fig. 6 Implementation process of 3D CAD work

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Fig. 7 Example of PV module installation on the rooftop of the building

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Fig. 8 Overview of PV module installation at K university

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Fig. 9 A detailed view of the rooftop of University-Industry Convergence HQ

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Fig. 10 Analysis of installation potential of PV system at A apartment

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Fig. 11 Overview of PV module installation at Namdong national industrial park

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Fig. 12 Analysis of installation potential of PV system at B apartment

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Fig. 13 Analysis of installation potential of PV system at C apartment

Table 1 Sensor specifications of the meteorological monitoring system

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Table 2 PV module specification using in the simulation

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Table 3 Simulation results of installation potential of PV system at K university

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Table 4 Simulation results of installation potential of PV system at A apartment

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Table 5 Simulation results of installation potential of PV system at Part of Incheon namdong national industrial park

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Table 6 Simulation results of installation potential of PV system at B apartment

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Table 7 Simulation results of installation potential of photovoltaic system at C apartment

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Table 8 Parameters of the building with the highest installation potential

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Table 9 Parameters of the building with the lowest installation potential

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