Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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Research on Correlation of Self-Confidence and Creativity

자신감(자기효율성)과 창의력의 상관관계 연구

  • Kang, Hyo Jin (Dept. of Digital Media Design, HongIk University, International Design School for Adv. Studies) ;
  • Kim, Boyeun (Digital Media Design, HongIk University, International Design School for Advanced Studies)
  • 강효진 (홍익대학교 국제디자인전문대학원 디지털미디어디자인) ;
  • 김보연 (홍익대학교 국제디자인전문대학원)
  • Received : 2019.04.04
  • Accepted : 2019.06.20
  • Published : 2019.06.28
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to first define self-confidence (self-efficacy) and evaluate importance of creativity of designers, then investigate correlation between the two values. While creativity is a crucial element of design process, for novelty is an essential element of a great design, many believe that self-confidence is one of the major sources of creativity. An experiment consisted of questionnaires and creativity tests have suggested that there is no clear relationship between the two values. Nonetheless, the two values are still driving forces of one's motivation, which could ultimately lead to a designer's success.

본 연구는 자신감의 뜻을 정의하고 디자이너에게의 창의력의 중요성을 알아본 후 두 요소 사이에 상관관계가 있는지를 찾는 것을 목표로 하였다. 좋은 디자인에는 새로운 발상이 요구되므로 창의력은 디자인 프로세스에 중요한 요소이이며, 많은 이들이 자신감이 창의력을 키워준다고 믿는다. 설문조사와 창의력 테스트를 동반한 실험결과 두 요소 사이에 뚜렷한 상관관계가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 하지만 두 요소가 누군가의 동기부여에 결정적인 역할을 해 디자이너로서의 성공에 관여한다는 것은 변함없는 사실이다.

Keywords

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Fig. 1. David Kelley’s Creative Confidence Map

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Fig. 2. Maslow's hierarchy of needs

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Fig. 3. Jakob Nielsen's Curve

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Fig. 4. Skills and Success Confidence Relation

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Fig. 5. Creativity and Confidence Relation

Table. 1. Creativity scores

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