Journal of the Korean Society of Safety (한국안전학회지)

The Korean Society of Safety (한국안전학회)
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Improvement of Act on Disaster and Safety for Persons with Disabilities

장애인 재난안전 관계 법령 개선 연구

  • Jung, Taeho (Safety Research Division, National Disaster Management Research Institute) ;
  • Yun, Nuri (Earthquake Hazards Reduction Center, National Disaster Management Research Institute) ;
  • Park, Dugkeun (Safety Research Division, National Disaster Management Research Institute)
  • 정태호 (국립재난안전연구원 안전연구실) ;
  • 윤누리 (국립재난안전연구원 지진방재센터) ;
  • 박덕근 (국립재난안전연구원 안전연구실)
  • Received : 2018.10.16
  • Accepted : 2018.12.21
  • Published : 2019.02.28
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Abstract

In the case of a disaster, the damage caused by the disability vulnerability of persons with disabilities is significantly increased, discussing about a problem for the protection of the vulnerable class. However, until now policy, technology and response guidelines for disaster and safety have been focused on the general public. Therefore, it is necessary to develop customized support technology for disaster and safety considering vulnerable characteristics of vulnerable class. Firstly, it is necessary to prepare draft improvement proposal of act and support system related disaster and safety for persons with disabilities and older persons. So, this study was carried out analysis of act, policy and support system on disaster and safety for persons with disabilities and older persons of domestic and overseas in order to draw implication. Furthermore, we established direction for improvement of act and policy on disaster and safety for persons with disabilities based on the analysis, and suggested draft improvement proposal.

Keywords

Table 1. Status of the disaster safety related Act(MOIS, NFA)4)

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Table 2. Implementation task of Disabilities safety comprehensive countermeasures6)

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Table 3. Comparison of domestic and foreign for disaster safety laws

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Table 3. Comparison of domestic and foreign for disaster safety laws(Continued)

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Table 4. Amendment of the term“vulnerable groups in safety affairs”

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Table 5. Amendment of master and implementation plans

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Table 6. Amendment of disaster forecast and alert systems

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Table 7. Amendment of education and training for disasters

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References

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  3. JSRPD, The death rate of residents and disabilities Miyage to Tohoku-Kanto earthquake in 2011, http://www.dinf.ne.jp/doc/english/resource/JDF/appendix1.html, 2012.
  4. http://law.go.kr, National Law Information Center
  5. Comprehensive Policy Plans for Persons with Disabilities, Ministry of Health and Welfare, 2013.
  6. Comprehensive measures for Persons with Disabilities, Ministry of Interior and Safety, 2017.
  7. https://www.doi.gov/sites/doi.gov/files/uploads/Post_Katrina_ Emergency_Management_Reform_Act_pdf.pdf
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  9. http://elaws.e-gov.go.jp/search/elawsSearch/elaws_search/lsg0100/
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