Korean Journal of Plant Resources (한국자원식물학회지)

The Plant Resources Society of Korea (한국자원식물학회)
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Flora of Mt. Choejeong (Daegu)

최정산(대구)의 관속식물상 연구

  • Jun, Minji (Department of Life Sciences, Yeungnam University) ;
  • Lee, Eunmi (Department of Life Sciences, Yeungnam University) ;
  • Park, Sunmi (Department of Life Sciences, Yeungnam University) ;
  • Bae, Jongwu (Department of Life Sciences, Yeungnam University) ;
  • Na, Myeongwu (Department of Life Sciences, Yeungnam University) ;
  • Hwang, Youjin (Department of Life Sciences, Yeungnam University) ;
  • Choi, SuMi (Department of Life Sciences, Yeungnam University) ;
  • Park, SeonJoo (Department of Life Sciences, Yeungnam University)
  • 전민지 (영남대학교 생명과학과) ;
  • 이은미 (영남대학교 생명과학과) ;
  • 박선미 (영남대학교 생명과학과) ;
  • 배종우 (영남대학교 생명과학과) ;
  • 나명우 (영남대학교 생명과학과) ;
  • 황유진 (영남대학교 생명과학과) ;
  • 최수미 (영남대학교 생명과학과) ;
  • 박선주 (영남대학교 생명과학과)
  • Received : 2018.11.21
  • Accepted : 2019.04.15
  • Published : 2019.04.30
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Abstract

This study was carried out to investigate the vascular plants of Mt. Choejeong in Gachang-myeon, Daegu. From March 2017 to October 2018, a total of 22 studies were conducted. The vascular plants surveyed were grouped into 560 taxa, including 104 families, 297 genera, 495 species, 4 subspecies, 51 varieties and 10 forma. Endemic plants 15 taxa, Rare plants 5 taxa, Red list plants 5 taxa, Floristic regional indicator plants 54 taxa, Naturalized plants 36 taxa were recorded. Among surveyed 560 taxa, edible, medicinal, ornamental, timber, pasturing, industrial and fiber plants included 246 taxa (29.2%), 228 taxa (27.1%), 164 taxa (19.5%), 61 taxa (7.2%), 13 taxa (1.5%), and 8 taxa (0.9%). And because people are coming and going more frequently than in the past, this will result in more frequent influx of naturalized plants and a threat to the habitat of the plants that are currently growing.

본 연구는 대구광역시 가창면 최정산의 관속식물을 연구하기 위해 수행되었다. 2017년 3월부터 2018년 10월까지 총 22회에 걸쳐 조사가 수행되었고, 조사된 관속식물은 총 104과, 297속, 495종, 4아종, 51변종, 11품종을 포함하여 560분류군으로 정리되었다. 특산식물 15분류군, 희귀식물 5분류군; 취약종(Vulnerable) 1분류군, 약관심종(Least concern) 4분류군, 적색목록식물 5분류군; 취약종(Vulnerable) 1분류군, 관심대상종(Least Concern) 3분류군, 미평가종(Not Evaluated) 1분류군, 식물구계학적 특정식물 54분류군; V등급종 1분류군, IV등급종 5분류군, III등급종 10분류군, II등급종 12분류군, I등급종 26분류군, 귀화식물 36분류군으로 나타났다. 귀화식물 36분류군으로 나타났으며 최정산 총 출현 종 수 대비 각 특이종의 비율은 앞의 표로 나타내었다(Table 3). 용도별 구성은 식용식물 246분류군(29.2%), 약용식물이 228분류군(27.1%), 관상용물 164분류군(19.5%), 목재용식물 61분류군(7.2%), 목초용식물 28분류군(3.3%), 공업용식물 13분류군(1.5%), 그리고 섬유용식물 8분류군(0.9%)으로 나타났다. Oh (1971)의 선행연구와 귀화식물 목록 비교 결과 28분류군이 추가적으로 확인되었다. 이는 산악자전거 도로 등으로 과거에 비해 사람들의 왕래가 잦아짐으로서 귀화식물의 유입이 더 잦아진 결과로 판단된다. 이러한 결과로 인해 현재 자생하고 있는 식물들의 서식지에 위협이 될 우려가 있다.

Keywords

JOSMBA_2019_v32n2_170_f0001.png 이미지

Fig. 1. A map of investigated route in Mt. Choejeong Dotted line, Mt. Choejeong boundary; Dashed line, Investigation routes.

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Fig. 2. Three remarkable plants in Mt. Choejeong. A. Aconitum austrokoreense Koidz. B. Tricyrtis macropoda Miq. C. Lychnis cognata Maxim.

Table 1. Investigation dates and routes of the floristic study of Mt. Choejeong

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Table 2. The number of vascular plants distributed in Mt. Choejeong

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Table 3. The percentage of specific plants in Mt. Choejeong

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Table 4. The list of endemic plants to Korea in Mt. Choejeong

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Table 5. The list of rare plants and Red list of endangered plants in Mt. Choejeong

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Table 6. The list of floristic regional indicator plants specially designated by the Ministry of Environment

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Table 7. The list of naturalized plants in Mt. Choejeong

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Table 8. Usage of plants recorded in investigated area

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