Journal of Navigation and Port Research (한국항해항만학회지)

Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research (한국항해항만학회)
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Analysis of Integration and Growth Factors for Maritime Industry -With focus on Jeollanamdo Province-

  • Kim, Un-Soo (Transportation & Logistics Research Division, Incheon Institute) ;
  • Kim, Hwa-Young (Division of International Maritime Transportation Science, Mokpo Maritime University)
  • Received : 2018.11.15
  • Accepted : 2019.01.02
  • Published : 2019.04.30
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Abstract

The maritime industry has emerged as a new growth engine. The municipalities that own the port are trying to add value through the maritime industry. Overseas port cities are also creating maritime industrial clusters to generate profits and strengthen competitiveness. Therefore, it is very important to understand the comparative status of the domestic maritime industry by region. Based on this analysis, it is possible to establish maritime industrial clusters and strategies for integration. This study analyzed the structure of the maritime industry located in Jeollanamdo province, the southwestern part of Korea. Through the analysis of existing literature, the maritime industry was reclassified into 5 major categories, 21 subcategories, and 84 subcategories. Based on the reclassified maritime industry, the analysis of the Jeollanamdo province maritime industry was based on applying the location quotient and the shift-share analysis. As a result of analyzing the geographical location of Jeollanamdo province, other industries showed the highest value of 2.790, followed by fisheries (2.227), shipbuilding industry (1.164) and marine tourism industry (0.554). The growth effect of the maritime industry in Jeollanamdo province was 35,323 people, and net growth effect excluding national growth effect was 11,945 people. In particular, the net growth effect of the shipbuilding industry was the highest at 11,320, followed by shipping logistics (6,371) and marine tourism (1,529). On the other hand, there was no net growth effect in fisheries. The results of this study can be used as basic data for the construction of the maritime industrial cluster for Jellanamdo province in the future.

Keywords

Table 4 Status of maritime industry in Jeollanamdo province by division

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Table 5 Growth and inferior industries by the structural analysis of maritime industry in Jeollanamdo province

GHMHD9_2019_v43n2_122_t0005.png 이미지

Table 1 Scope of marine fisheries industry

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Table 2 Result of reclassification of maritime industry

GHMHD9_2019_v43n2_122_t0007.png 이미지

Table 3 Number of employees in the maritime industry by section

GHMHD9_2019_v43n2_122_t0008.png 이미지

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