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Positive Solutions of Nonlinear Neumann Boundary Value Problems with Sign-Changing Green's Function

  • Elsanosi, Mohammed Elnagi M. (Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Educations, University of Khartoum)
  • Received : 2017.09.17
  • Accepted : 2018.10.25
  • Published : 2019.03.23

Abstract

This paper is concerned with the existence of positive solutions of the nonlinear Neumann boundary value problems $$\{u^{{\prime}{\prime}}+a(t)u={\lambda}b(t)f(u),\;t{\in}(0,1),\\u^{\prime}(0)=u^{\prime}(1)=0$$, where $a,b{\in}C[0,1]$ with $a(t)>0,\;b(t){\geq}0$ and the Green's function of the linear problem $$\{u^{{\prime}{\prime}}+a(t)u=0,\;t{\in}(0,1),\\u^{\prime}(0)=u^{\prime}(1)=0$$ may change its sign on $[0,1]{\times}[0,1]$. Our analysis relies on the Leray-Schauder fixed point theorem.

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References

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