Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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An analysis of the Factors of Moving in and Activation Strategies for Incheon Cold-Chain Cluster using LNG cold energy

LNG 냉열을 활용한 인천항 냉동·냉장 클러스터 입주요인 분석 및 활성화 방안 연구

  • Ahn, kil-Seob (Department of Logistics Management, Incheon National University) ;
  • Oh, Jae-Gyun (Department of Logistics Management, Incheon National University) ;
  • Yang, Tae-Hyeon (Department of Logistics Management, Incheon National University) ;
  • Yeo, Gi-Tae (Department of Logistics Management, Incheon National University)
  • 안길섭 (인천대학교 동북아물류대학원) ;
  • 오재균 (인천대학교 동북아물류대학원) ;
  • 양태현 (인천대학교 동북아물류대학원) ;
  • 여기태 (인천대학교 동북아물류대학원)
  • Received : 2018.11.15
  • Accepted : 2019.02.20
  • Published : 2019.02.28
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Abstract

The construction of a "cold-chain cluster," which is a complex of cold-storage warehouses is emerging as an issue in the logistics industry. The Incheon Port Authority, in partnership with Korea Gas Corporation, is carrying out a project to build a cold-storage cluster using cold energy generated in the Songdo LNG receiving terminal. This study proposes a method of activating the cold-storage cluster using the CFPR methodology. An analysis of major factors showed that the most important factor was stability and profitability, which scored 0.281. For sub-factors, sustainable trade volume was the highest in importance, followed by rent level, the sustainability of LNG cold energy utilization technology, competition with general cold-storage warehouses, and exclusion of duplicate investments in facilities. For the future study, the evaluation of complex of cold-storage warehouses using major factors drawn out from this study is needed.

냉동 냉장창고의 집적단지인 '콜드체인 클러스터' 구축이 물류업계의 현안으로 급부상하고 있다. 인천항만공사는 한국가스공사와 협력하여 송도 LNG 인수기지에서 발생하는 냉열 에너지를 이용한 냉동 냉장 클러스터를 구축하기 위한 사업을 진행 중에 있다. 본 연구에서는 CFPR 방법론을 활용하여 냉동 냉장 클러스터 활성화 방안을 제시하는 것을 연구의 목적으로 한다. 분석결과, 상위요인에서는 안정성과 수익성 요인이 0.281로 가장 중요시 되는 요인으로 파악되었다. 세부요인으로는 지속가능한 물동량 확보가 가장 높게 나타났고, 임대료 수준, LNG 냉열 활용기술의 지속 가능성과 일반 냉동 냉장창고와의 경쟁, 시설 중복투자 배제 등의 순으로 중요도가 평가 되었다. 향후 연구에서는 활성화 요인을 활용하여 국내 지역별 냉동냉장클러스터를 평가할 필요가 있다.

Keywords

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Fig. 1. Location map of cold chain cluster at Incheon port

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Fig. 2. Cluster System Conceptual Diagram

Table 1. Comparison of economic efficiency of mechanical warehouse compared to warehouse using LNG cold heat

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Table 2. The Importance weights of the main factors and sub factors

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Table 3. CFPR result

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