TABLE 1. Adleman-Manders-Miller’s cube root algorithm [1]
TABLE 2. Pocklington and Padro-Saez cube root algorithm [4]
TABLE 3. Theoretical estimation (average number of
TABLE 4. Running time (in seconds) for cube root computa-tion with p ≈ 22000
TABLE 5. Running time (in seconds) for cube root computa-tion with p ≈ 23000
References
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G. Heo, S. Choi, K. H. Lee, N. Koo, and S. Kwon, Remarks on the Pocklington and Padro-Saez cube root algorithm in
$F_q$ , Electronics Letters 50 (2014), no. 14, 1002-1003. https://doi.org/10.1049/el.2014.1037 - D. H. Lehmer, Computer technology applied to the theory of numbers, in Studies in Number Theory, 117-151, Math. Assoc. Amer. (distributed by Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, N.J.), 1969.
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C. Padro and G. Saez, Taking cube roots in
${\mathbb{Z}}_m$ , Appl. Math. Lett. 15 (2002), no. 6, 703-708. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0893-9659(02)00031-9 - H. C. Pocklington, The direct solution of the quadratic and cubic binomial congruences with prime moduli, Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society 19 (1917), 57-59.
- D. Shanks, Five number-theoretic algorithms, in Proceedings of the Second Manitoba Conference on Numerical Mathematics (Univ. Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man., 1972), 51-70. Congressus Numerantium, VII, Utilitas Math., Winnipeg, MB, 1973.
- A. Tonelli, Bemerkung uber die Au osung quadratischer Congruenzen, Nachrichten von der Konigl. Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften und der Georg-Augusts-Universitat zu Gottingen, pp. 344-346, 1891.