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Relationship among professional baseball stadium servicescape, control perception, consumer emotion, and revisit intention

프로야구경기장 서비스스케이프와 통제지각, 소비감정, 재방문 의도의 관계

  • Received : 2018.10.26
  • Accepted : 2019.01.20
  • Published : 2019.01.28

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to clarify the relationship between servicescape experience of visitors to professional baseball stadium, control perception on the spot, consumption emotion, and revisit intention. A total of 273 questionnaires were analyzed using SPSS 20.0 and AMOS 20.0. The validity of the data was verified through frequency analysis, reliability analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, and correlation analysis. The hypothesis was verified by structural equation model analysis. First, servicescape has a statistically significant effect on control perception. Second, the control perception in the servicescape has a significant effect on the consumption emotion. Third, servicescape effected consumption emotion. Fourth, consumption emotion had a significant influence on the revisit intention. The results of this study suggest that visitors to baseball stadiums can induce revisit intention through positive experience of servicescape. The specific discussions and implications are described in the text.

본 연구의 목적은 프로야구 경기장을 방문한 관람객들의 서비스스케이프 체험과 현장에서의 통제지각, 소비감정, 재방문의도 의 관계를 규명하는 것이다. 총 273부의 설문지를 SPSS 20.0과 AMOS 20.0을 사용하여 분석을 실시하였다. 빈도분석과 신뢰도 분석, 확인적 요인분석, 상관관계분석을 통해 자료의 타당성을 검증하였으며, 구조방정식 모형분석을 실시하여 가설을 검증하였다. 첫째, 서비스스케이프는 통제지각에 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 서비스스케이프에서의 통제지각은 소비감정에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 셋째, 서비스스케이프는 소비감정에 영향을 미쳤다. 넷째, 소비감정은 재방문의도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과는 야구경기장을 방문하는 관람객들이 서비스스케이프에 대한 긍정적 체험을 통해 재방문을 유도할 수 있음을 시사하였다. 구체적인 논의와 시사점을 본문에 서술하였다.

Keywords

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Fig. 1. Research model

Table 1. Demographic characteristics of the participants

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Table 2. Summary of scales used

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Table 3. Confirmatory Factor Analysis

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Table 4. Convergent Validity and Discriminant Validity

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Table 5. Correlation Analysis

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Table 6. Model Fit

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Table 7. Hypothesis Testing

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