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Domestic Application Plan of Fatigue Risk Management System by Air Traffic Controller

항공교통관제사의 피로위험관리시스템 도입에 따른 국내 적용 방안

  • Lee, Young-Jong (Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport, Seoul Regional Office of Aviation)
  • 이영종 (국토교통부 서울지방항공청)
  • Received : 2019.11.22
  • Accepted : 2019.12.28
  • Published : 2019.12.30

Abstract

This paper presents a prescriptive alternative for establishing a FRMS suitable for us based on scientific data ahead of the introduction and implementation of the FRMS for air traffic controllers in order to meet the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) international standards. I would like to present. Therefore, we confirmed the operation of each air traffic control agency against the current domestic operating standards, and compared and reviewed the operation methods and standards of air traffic control agencies in each country. The controller in Korea defines 10 hours of working hours per day, 8 hours of minimum breaks, and 40 hours per week. Currently, in the case of air traffic control agencies, the daytime and the appropriate working hours are used in the daytime, but in the nighttime, the average time exceeds 5.9 hours. In the case of 40 hours a week, they work an average of 15.7 hours overtime. By adjusting the nighttime work time, this work can be solved by diversifying the form of the worker's input method according to the personal schedule rather than the two-day (day / night) method, as well as the appropriate nighttime time distribution by supplementing the personnel.

본 논문은 국제민간항공기구(ICAO) 국제기준에 부합하기 위하여 항공교통관제사에 대한 피로위험관리시스템(FRMS)의 도입 및 시행을 앞두고 과학 데이터 기반에 근거하여 우리에 적합한 FRMS 구축을 위한 규범적 대안을 제시하고자 한다. 따라서 현행 국내운영기준에 대하여 항공관제기관별 운영을 확인하고, 해외 각국의 항공교통관제 기관별 운영 방식과 기준을 비교·검토하였다. 우리나라의 관제사는 주/야 최대 근무시간 10시간, 최소휴식 8시간, 주 40시간으로 규정하고 있다. 현재 항공교통관제기관의 경우의 주간의 경우는 기준시간과 적합한 근무를 하나, 야간의 경우는 평균적으로 5.9시간을 초과한다. 그리고 주 40시간 경우 평균적 15.7시간의 초과근무를 하고 있다. 이러한 야간 근무시간 조정 방법으로 인원보충에 의한 적절한 야간 근무시간 배분과 더불어 근무교대 방식이 1일 2교대(주/야) 방법이 아닌 개인 schedule에 따른 근무자 투입 방식의 형태를 다양하게 함으로써 이를 해결하여 나갈 수 있을 것을 제안하고자 한다.

Keywords

References

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