Convergence Factors of Oral Health Belief in Some High School 3rd grade Boys on Oral Health Promotion Behavior

일부 고등학교 3학년 남학생의 구강건강신념이 구강건강증진행위에 미치는 융합 요인

Abstract

A study on the factors affecting oral health beliefs of some high school third graders on oral health promotion behavior After the oral health education on November 21, 2017, 160 students who explained and agreed on the study purpose and method were final analyzed. Oral health belief and oral health promotion behavior according to general characteristics were analyzed with t-test, one-way ANOVA, and the correlation with Pearson's correlation test. The convergence factors affecting oral health promotion were performed multiple regression analysis. The convergence factors affecting oral health promotion were performed multiple regression analysis. Oral health belief was the highest with 3.61 points, with 4.06 points of benefit, while oral health promotion with 3.25 points. Convergence factors affecting oral health improvement were shown as susceptibility (${\beta}=-0.210$), salienece(${\beta}=0.396$), seriousness(${\beta}=0.306$), and barrier(${\beta}=-0.170$). To explore ways to change the oral health beliefs of high school students, the school district health education is very important, and various oral health education programs to promote oral health promotion should be developed.

일부 고등학교 3학년 남학생의 구강건강신념이 구강건강증진행위에 미치는 융합요인 연구로서 2017년 11월 21일 구강보건교육 후 연구목적과 방법을 설명하고 동의한 학생 160명을 최종분석하였다. 일반적인 특성에 따른 구강건강신념과 구강건강증진행위는 t-test, one-way ANOVA, 상관관계는 Pearson's correlation test로 분석하였으며, 구강건강증진행위에 영향을 미치는 융합요인은 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 구강건강신념은 3.61점으로 유익성 4.06점으로 가장 높게 나타났으며, 구강건강증진행위는 3.25점이었다. 구강건강증진행위에 영향을 미치는 융합요인은 중요성(${\beta}=0.396$), 심각성(${\beta}=0.306$), 장애성(${\beta}=-0.170$), 감수성(${\beta}=-0.210$)으로 나타났다. 고등학생들의 구강건강신념을 변화시킬 수 있는 방안을 모색하고, 학교구강보건교육이 매우 중요하며, 구강건강증진행위를 위한 다양한 구강보건교육 프로그램이 개발되어야 한다.

Table 1. General characteristics of the subjects

Table 2. Oral health belief and oral health improvement behavior

Table 3. The difference of subjective oral health belief and oral health improvement behavior according to general characteristics

Table 4. Correlation between oral health belief and oral health improvement behavior

Table 5. Convergence factors affecting oral health promotion behavior