The Journal of the Korea Contents Association (한국콘텐츠학회논문지)

The Korea Contents Association (한국콘텐츠학회)
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The Influence of Self-conscious Negative Emotions on the Non-suicidal Self-injury: Focused on the Mediating Effects of Emotion Regulation Strategies

자의식적 부정정서가 비자살적 자해에 미치는 영향: 정서조절전략의 매개효과를 중심으로

  • 백보겸 (광주정신재활병원) ;
  • 김지인 (전주대학교 상담심리학과) ;
  • 권호인 (전주대학교 상담심리학과)
  • Received : 2018.12.20
  • Accepted : 2019.02.19
  • Published : 2019.03.28
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the mediating pathways of emotional regulators in relation to self-conscious negative emotions, including non-suicidal self-harm, guilt, shame, shyness, and internal hostility, further examining the gender difference in the mechanisms. The study subjects of were 652 college students from three universities in J district. Self-report questionnaires on self-harm, self-conscious negative emotions, and emotional control were administered to them. An analysis performed using model 4 of the process macro indicated that self-conscious negative emotions had a significant correlation with self-harming behavior and that this correlation was mediated by the emotional regulation of brooding. These results suggest that negative self-conscious emotions have a significant influence on self-harming behaviors, and brooding reinforces negative emotions then the risk of self-harming behaviors is amplified.

본 연구에서는 죄책감, 수치심, 수줍음, 내부 적대감을 포함하는 자의식적 부정정서와 비자살적 자해의 관계에서 정서조절기제의 매개효과를 규명하고자 하였다. 본 연구의 대상은 J지역 3개 대학교에 재학 중인 대학생 652명으로, 이들에게 비자살적 자해, 자의식적 부정정서, 정서조절에 대한 자기보고식 설문지를 실시하였다. Process macro의 model 4를 사용한 매개분석 결과, 자의식적 부정정서는 자해행동과 유의한 관련성을 보였으며, 부정적 반추의 정서조절이 그 관련성을 매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 자의식적 부정정서가 높을수록 비자살적 자해 행동이 증가하며, 부정적 반추가 부정정서를 더욱 강화시켜 자해 행동을 증폭시킴을 확인할 수 있었다.

Keywords

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그림 1. 매개모형

표 1. 측정변인의 상관, 평균, 표준편차

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표 2. 비자살적 자해에 대한 기술통계

CCTHCV_2019_v19n3_385_t0002.png 이미지

표 3. 매개분석

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