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Analysis of Curriculum Management and Proposal of BIM Educational Strategy in Architecture Design

건축설계 과정에서 융합적 사고능력 향상을 위한 국내 대학의 BIM 교육과정 운영실태 분석과 교육전략 제안

  • Choi, Yeo-Jin (Department of Architect Design, Daegu Catholic University)
  • 최여진 (대구가톨릭대학교 건축학과)
  • Received : 2019.08.26
  • Accepted : 2019.12.20
  • Published : 2019.12.28

Abstract

In order to meet the needs of integrated design process in architect industry, BIM(Building Information Modeling) education in university is urgently needed. However, the investigation of the current status of BIM education at 60 universities shows that most universities do not offer BIM education at all, or opened only one regular course for BIM education. The survey on BIM education for students shows that non-curricular activities brought bigger educational achievements than regular courses. Considering these findings and the practical restrictions of the universities, and through evaluation and feedback from professors as educational providers and working architects as professional users, the desirable strategy for BIM education in architect design was able to be suggested, which is consisted of regular curriculum of two courses and 40 hours non-curricular activities.

건축설계 실무에서 디자인 통합설계에 대한 요구에 대응하기 위해서 BIM(건축정보모델링) 교육이 절실함에도 불구하고 한국건축학교육인증에 참여하고 있는 60개 대학 건축학과의 교육과정 운영 실태를 전수 조사한 결과 대부분의 대학에서는 BIM교육을 전혀 제공하지 않거나 단 1개의 정규교과목만 개설하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 BIM 교과목 수강과 비교과 활동을 수행한 학생들을 대상으로 설문조사한 결과 정규교과목보다 비교과 활동을 통해 유효한 교육성과를 더 많이 얻었던 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 조사 결과와 국내 교육기관의 BIM 교육 프로그램 분석결과, 그리고 대학의 현실적인 제약사항을 모두 고려하고 교육 공급자인 대학교수와 사용 주체인 실무 건축가의 평가 및 의견수렴을 거쳐 건축설계 과정에서 융합적 사고능력 향상을 위해 교과과정 및 비교과활동으로 구성된 대학의 BIM 교육 전략을 제안하였다.

Keywords

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