DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

GFRP 낚시어선의 선체구조 적층판 분석과 경량화 설계

Light-weight Optimum Design of Laminate Structures of a GFRP Fishing Vessel

  • 장재원 (목포해양대학교 대학원 해양시스템공학과) ;
  • ;
  • 오대균 (목포해양대학교 조선해양공학과)
  • Jang, Jae-Won (Graduate School, Mokpo National Maritime University) ;
  • Han, Zhiqiang (Graduate School, Mokpo National Maritime University) ;
  • Oh, Daekyun (Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Mokpo National Maritime University)
  • 투고 : 2019.11.21
  • 심사 : 2019.12.19
  • 발행 : 2019.12.30

초록

Approximately 90,000 ships are registered in South Korea, and about 80,000 of these ships are used in domestic shipping. Among these, 84% are small ships, such as a fishing vessels that weigh less than 20 tons and are made mostly of an FRP (Fiber Reinforced Plastics). When this fact is taken into account, the greenhouse gas emissions that are released per ton of a composite vessel are sizeable. In this study, the laminated structures of an FRP fishing vessel, many of which currently are being built in Korea, were analyzed by ISO (International Organization for Standardization) and international design rules, and the structures of the hulls are lightweight with optimum glass fiber mass content as determined by the laminate weight minimization algorithm. As a result, it was confirmed that the laminations of the vessels in accordance with the Korean rule could have 6.4% to approximately 11% more design margin compared to the requirements of ISO and other international rules. And the case study of the application of the laminate weight minimization algorithm showed the possibility of reducing the weight of the hull bottom plating by as much as about 19.32% and by as much as about 18.06% in the overall structure.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Han Z.Q., Jang, J.W., Noh, J.K., Oh, D.K., 2018. A Study on Material Properties of FRP Laminates for a Composite Fishing vessel's Hull. Proceedings of KSPE Spring Conference, 113-113.
  2. ISO (International Organization for Standardization), 2008. ISO 12215-5 : Small craft-Hull Construction and Scantlings-Part 5: Design Pressures for Monohulls, Design Stresses, Scantlings Determination. ISO, Switzerland.
  3. Joung, T.H., Kang, S.G., Lee, J.K., An, J.G., 2018. Latest Progress on the IMO Regulation of the Green House Gas (GHG) Reduction. Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea, 55(4), 48-54.
  4. KOMSA (Korea Maritime Transportation Safety Authority), 2019. Standard of Construction and Equipment for the Less Than 10 Gross Tonnage of Small Fishing Vessels.
  5. LR (Lloyd's Register) 2018. Rules & Regulations for the Classification of Special Service Crafts.
  6. MOF (Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries of Republic of Korea), 2016. Statistics of Registered fishing Vessel (1992-2016).
  7. Oh, D.K., 2019. Marine Composites, FRP Vessels and Eco-friendly Design. The Society of Naval Architects of Korea Webzine, [Online] Available at: [Accessed August 2019].
  8. Oh, D.K., Han, Z.K., Noh J.K., 2018a. Light-Weight Design of 11 m-CFRP High Speed Craft Using Laminates Weight Optimization Method for Composite Ship Structures. Marine Technology, 5(345), 77-84.
  9. Oh, D.K., Jung, S.H., Jeong, S.H., 2018b. Effect of a Lightweight Hull Material and an Electric Propulsion System on Weight Reduction : Application to a 45ft CFRP Electric Yacht. Journal of The Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety, 24(6), 818-824. https://doi.org/10.7837/kosomes.2018.24.6.818
  10. Oh, D.K., Lee, D.K., Kang, G.M., Ryu, C.H., Noh, J.K., 2014. Comparative Study of Rules of ISO 12215 and International Classification Society for Structural Design of CFRP Cruise Boat. Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology, 28(1), 77-84. https://doi.org/10.5574/KSOE.2014.28.1.077
  11. Oh, D.K., Lee, D.K., Jeong, S.H. 2019. Environmental Impact Evaluation on Lightweight Structure Design of a Composite Ship by LCA (Life Cycle Assessment). Jounral of Korean Society for Precision Engineering, 36(9), 875-881. http://doi.org/10.7736/KSPE.2019.36.9.875
  12. RIMS (Research Institute of Medium & Small Shipbuilding) 2006. Design Drawings of GT 9.77 Ton Fishing Boat.
  13. RINA (Registro Italiano Navale) 2013. Rules for the Classification of Pleasure Yacht Part B-Hull and Stability.
  14. Song, J.H., Oh, D.K., 2016. Lightweight Structure Design for composite Yacht with Optimum Fiber Mass Content. Proceedings of International SAMPE Symposium and Exhibition, Long Beach CA.