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A Study on Jeju Music Education Direction through Philosophies of Music Education

음악 교육 철학적 접근을 통한 제주 음악 교육 방향 고찰

  • Ko, Hye-young (Department of administration Ph. D. Program, Jeju National University) ;
  • Hwang, Kyung-Soo (Department of administration Ph. D. Program, Jeju National University) ;
  • Yang, Jeong-Cheol (Department of administration Ph. D. Program, Jeju National University)
  • Received : 2019.10.30
  • Accepted : 2019.12.06
  • Published : 2019.12.31

Abstract

In this study, we suggest a policy for setting the direction of Jeju Music Education with implications from the process of arranging philosophical theories related to music education and analyzing advanced cases. The philosophical theories of music education were examined by Schiller, Steiner, Dewey, Bourdieu, Reimer, and Elliotts. In addition, this study checked the lessons in music education programs in Germany, Venezuela, and Finland, and we make policy suggestions in four contexts to set the direction of music education in the Jeju community based on interviews with 10 experts. Suggestions for improving social awareness of music education, suggestions for music education in the elementary and secondary public school sectors, in the proposals for music education in the lifelong education sector, and the suggestions for institutional policy all included music education professionals recruited from among the culture and art sectors within the Jeju Special Self-Governing Province's Cultural Policy Division. Music advisors were also recruited from the music and sector music councils within the Jeju Special Self-Governing Province Council.

본 논문에서는 음악 교육 관련 철학적 이론들을 정리하고 선진사례를 분석하는 과정에서 도출한 함의 점을 가지고 제주 음악 교육 방향설정을 위한 정책 제언을 하고자 한다. 음악 교육 관련 철학적 이론으로는 실러, 슈타이너, 듀이, 부르디외, 리머, 엘리엇의 주장을 살펴보았다. 그리고 독일, 베네수엘라, 핀란드의 음악교육 프로그램에서 교훈 점을 찾아보고 이를 중심으로 한 분석의 틀로 전문가 10인의 인터뷰를 바탕으로 제주 지역사회의 음악 교육의 방향설정을 위해 4가지의 맥락으로 정책제언을 하였다. 음악 교육에 대한 사회인식의 개선을 위한 제언으로는 시민들의 관용의지 확장유도, 평가보다는 격려와 지지의 표현 확산, 자아실현을 위한 교육으로의 인식 전환, 초중고 공교육 부문의 음악 교육을 위한 제언에서는 사교육 의존도를 최소화하는 정책 수립, 모든 과목 학습 과정에서 음악사례 응용, 1인1악기 연주 프로그램 운영, 초등학교에 음악과목 전담 강사 채용을 제언하였으며, 평생교육 부문의 음악 교육을 위한 제언에서는 예술부문 평생교육을 위한 교육비의 국가 부담, 마을단위별 평생교육 프로그램을 통한 연주단체 신설과 운영을, 제도적 측면에서의 정책으로는 제주특별자치도 문화정책과 내에 문화예술 분야 중 음악교육 전문직 채용, 제주특별자치도 의회 내에 문화예술분야 음악부문 정책 자문의원 채용을 제언하였다.

Keywords

References

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