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Comparison of age-standardized incidence rates by places and times: Reported cases of scrub typhus in Jejudo, 2011~2016

연령표준화 발생률을 이용한 지역별 연도별 감염병 발생 수준 비교: 2011~2016년 제주도 쯔쯔가무시 발생 신고자료

  • Received : 2018.05.09
  • Accepted : 2018.07.23
  • Published : 2018.12.31

Abstract

The aim was to evaluate different results from using crude incidence rate (CIR) instead of agestandardized incidence rate (AIR) when comparing groups having different age structures. After selecting a report using CIRs, AIRs and their 95% confidence intervals(CI) was calculated from the raw data. The statistically significant difference between CIR and AIR was decided based on AIR's 95% CI. Comparing with CIRs, AIRs were under-estimated. In addition, there were no statistical significance of annual trends(P=0.59). These findings are an additional evidence using AIR when comparing level of occurring infectious diseases on groups with different age structures.

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References

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