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Assessing the Influence Radius of a Water Treatment System Installed in a Reservoir Using Tracer Experiment and 3D Numerical Simulation

추적자 실험 및 3차원 수치모의를 이용한 저수지 수처리 장치의 영향반경 평가

  • Park, Hyung Seok (Department of Environmental Engineering, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Lee, Eun Ju (Department of Environmental Engineering, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Ji, Hyun Seo (Green Eco Engineering, Seoul National University) ;
  • Choi, Sun Hwa (Rural Research Institute, Korea Rural Community Corporation) ;
  • Chun, Se Woong (Department of Environmental Engineering, Chungbuk National University)
  • 박형석 (충북대학교 환경공학과) ;
  • 이은주 (충북대학교 환경공학과) ;
  • 지현서 (서울대학교 그린에코공학연구소) ;
  • 최선화 (한국농어촌공사 농어촌연구원) ;
  • 정세웅 (충북대학교 환경공학과)
  • Received : 2018.08.30
  • Accepted : 2018.11.20
  • Published : 2018.12.31

Abstract

The objective of this study was to evaluate the radius of influence of effluent of water treatment system developed for the purpose of improvement of reservoir water quality using fluorescent dye (Rhodamine-WT) tracer experiment and 3-D numerical model. The tracer experiment was carried out in a medium-sized agricultural reservoir with a storage capacity of $227,000m^3$ and an average depth of 1.6 m. A guideline with a total length of 160 m was installed at intervals of 10 m in the horizontal direction from the discharge part, and a Rhodamine measurement sensor (YSI 6130, measurement range $0-200{\mu}g/L$) was used to measure concentration changes in time, distance, and depth. Experimental design was established in advance through Jet theory and the diffusion process was simulated using ELCOM, a three dimensional hydraulic dynamics model. As a result of the study, the direct effect radius of the jet emitted from the applied water treatment system was about 50-70 m, and the radius of physical effect by the advection diffusion was judged to be 100-120 m. The numerical simulations of effluent advection-diffusion of the water treatment system using ELCOM showed very similar results to those of the impact radius analysis using the tracer experiment and jet flow empirical equations. The results provide valuable information on the spatial extent of the water quality improvement devices installed in the reservoir and the facility layout design.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Grant : 농업용수 융복합 수처리시스템 개발 및 최적합 과제

Supported by : 농어촌연구원

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