DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Dirac Phenomenological Analyses of 1.047-GeV Proton Inelastic Scatterings from 62Ni and 64Ni

  • Shim, Sugie (Department of Physics, Kongju National University)
  • Received : 2018.07.04
  • Accepted : 2018.07.31
  • Published : 2018.11.30

Abstract

Unpolarized 1.047-GeV proton inelastic scatterings from the Ni isotopes $^{62}Ni$ and $^{64}Ni$ are analyzed phenomenologically employing an optical potential model and the first-order collective model in the relativistic Dirac coupled channel formalism. The Dirac equations are reduced to $Schr{\ddot{o}}dinger-like$ second-order differential equations, and the effective central and spin-orbit optical potentials are analyzed by considering the mass-number dependence. The multistep excitation via the $2^+$ state is found to be important for the $4^+$ state excitation in the ground state rotational band for proton inelastic scatterings from the Ni isotopes. The calculated deformation parameters for the $2^+$ and the $4^+$ states of the ground state rotational band and for the first $3^-$ state are found to agree pretty well with those obtained from nonrelativistic calculations.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : Kongju National University

References

  1. L. G. Arnold, B. C. Clark, R. L. Mercer and P. Swandt, Phys. Rev. C 23, 1949 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.23.1949
  2. J. A. McNeil, J. Shepard and S. J. Wallace, Phys. Rev. Lett 50, 1439 (1983) https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.50.1439
  3. J. A. McNeil, J. Shepard and S. J. Wallace, Phys. Rev. Lett 50, 1443 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.50.1443
  4. S. Shim, Ph.D. dissertation, The Ohio State University, 1989
  5. L. Kurth, B. C. Clark, E. D. Cooper, S. Hama, S. Shim, R. L. Mercer, L. Ray and G. W. Hoffmann, Phys. Rev. C 49, 2086 (1994).
  6. S. Shim, B. C. Clark, E. D. Cooper, S. Hama, R. L. Mercer, L. Ray, J. Raynal and H. S. Sherif, Phys. Rev. C 42, 1592 (1990).
  7. R. de Swiniarski, D. L. Pham and J. Raynal, Z. Phys. A - Hadrons and Nuclei 343, 179 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01291822
  8. D. L. Pham and R. de Swiniarski, Nuovo Cimento A 107, 1405 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02775779
  9. J. J. Kelly, Phys. Rev. C 71, 064610 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.71.064610
  10. S. Shim, M. W. Kim, B. C. Clark and L. Kurth Kerr, Phys. Rev. C 59, 317 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.59.317
  11. S. Shim, Shin-Ho Ryu and Min-Soo Kim, J. Korean Phys. Soc. 51, 271 (2007) https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.51.271
  12. S. Shim, Shin-Ho Ryu and Min-Soo Kim, J. Korean Phys. Soc. 53, 1146 (2008). https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.53.1146
  13. S. Shim and M. W. Kim, Int. J. of Mod. Phys. E 21, 1250098 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1142/S021830131250098X
  14. S. Shim, to be published in Can. J. Phys. (2017).
  15. P. Beuzit, J. Delaunay, J. P. Fouan and N. Cindro, Nucl. Phys. A 128, 594 (1969). https://doi.org/10.1016/0375-9474(69)90425-4
  16. J. Raynal, Computing as a Language of Physics, ICTP International Seminar Course, 281(IAEA, Italy, 1972)
  17. J. Raynal, Notes on ECIS94, Note CEA-N-2772, 1994.
  18. S. Shim and M. W. Kim, J. Korean Phys. Soc. 64, 483 (2014). https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.64.483
  19. S. Shim, Can. J. Phys. 95, 317 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1139/cjp-2016-0634
  20. R. M. Lombard, G. D. Alkhazov and O. A. Domchenkov, Nucl. Phys. A 360, 233 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1016/0375-9474(81)90145-7
  21. l. Ray, T. Kozlowski, D. G. Madland, C. L. Morris, J. C. Pratt et al., Phys. Lett. 83B, 275 (1979).
  22. E. Fabrii, S. Micheletti, M. Pignanelli, F. G. Resmini, R. De Leo et al., Phys. Rev. C 21, 844 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.21.844
  23. A. Ingemarsson, T. Johansson and G. Tibell, Nucl. Phys. A 365, 426 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1016/0375-9474(81)90400-0
  24. G. S. Kyle, N. M. Hintz, M. S. Oothoudt, M. Kaletka, P. M. Lang et al., Phys. Lett. 91B, 353 (1980).
  25. P. J. van Hall, S. D. Wassenaar, S. S. Klein, G. J. Nijgh, J. H. Polane and O. J. Poppema, J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 15, 199 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1088/0954-3899/15/2/010

Cited by

  1. Determining the excitation energies of 68Ni Nucleus a Function of the Coupling Angle ¸a,bBy Means of Modified Surface Delta-Interaction vol.1963, pp.1, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1963/1/012062