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A Study on the Roles of Library in the Era of K-MOOC

K-MOOC 시대 도서관의 역할에 관한 연구

  • 문방희 (경기대학교 문헌정보학과)
  • Received : 2018.02.06
  • Accepted : 2018.03.18
  • Published : 2018.03.31

Abstract

This study aimed to exploratorily investigate the new roles of libraries in the era of K-MOOC. For this, potential roles were derived and categorized from former researches and practices. And to evaluate the appropriacy of those roles, two expert surveys were conducted. Panel A was comprised of 30 professors who had been running K-MOOC classes and Panel B was comprised of 30 librarians of Universities that had adopted K-MOOC. The result shows that they both agree about distinct roles of library as information provider such as licensing and providing digital contents requested from information users, while technological part, for example, recording video and audio, managing website, and providing open access, was considered inappropriate because those roles were already taken by CTLs. Also, professors agree that information literacy education is required for teachers not just for students as the speed of technological development is too swift and librarians agree that they have to equipped with core competence in preparation for upcoming change by creating added value, establishing closer relationship with various educational and technological institutes, and securing organizational flexibility.

본 연구의 목적은 K-MOOC 시대 도서관이 수행해야 할 역할이 무엇인지 탐색적으로 확인하는 데 있다. 이를 위해 국내 외 문헌 및 사례를 조사하여 도서관의 역할을 도출한 뒤, 이러한 새로운 역할들의 국내 교육환경 도입 시 적절성 여부를 평가하기 위해 전문가 조사를 실시하였다. 전문가 조사는 K-MOOC 강좌를 담당하고 있는 교수자 30명으로 구성된 패널과 K-MOOC를 도입해 운영하고 있는 대학의 사서들 30명으로 구성된 패널을 대상으로 각각 실시하였다. 분석 결과, 두 전문가 패널은 공통적으로 저작권 청산, 정보이용자가 원하는 디지털 콘텐츠의 제공 등 정보제공자로서의 도서관의 고유 역할에 대하여는 동의하는 반면, 촬영 및 녹음, 홈페이지 운영, 오픈액세스 제공 등의 기술적인 영역은 교수학습개발센터가 전담하고 있으므로 도서관의 역할로서 적절치 못하다고 평가하였다. 또한 교수자들은 기술발달속도가 빠르게 변화하고 있는 만큼 학생뿐만 아니라 교수자들을 대상으로 한 정보문해교육이 이루어져야 한다는 점에 동의하고 있으며, 사서들은 부가가치 창출, 여러 교육기관 및 기술협력체와의 긴밀한 관계 구축, 도서관 조직유연성 확보 등을 통해 새로운 변화에 부응하는 핵심역량을 갖추어야 한다는 데 동의하는 것으로 나타났다.

Keywords

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