DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Analysis of Legislation and Guidelines on Riverfront Assessment and Management System in Korea

하천 친수공간 평가·관리체계 개선을 위한 국내 법제도 분석

  • Lee, Hyung-Sook (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Kyungpook National University)
  • Received : 2018.07.24
  • Accepted : 2018.08.23
  • Published : 2018.08.30

Abstract

Riverfront plays an important role as accessible and inclusive public space for residents, and a riverfront development and management has become a social and environmental issue. The purpose of this study is to analyze Korean legislation and guidelines applied in a riverfront assessment process to identify any legislative problems. To this end, major laws, regulations, national river management plans, and various guidelines related to river management were reviewed. The followings are the suggestions proposed for future improvement. First, clear and consistent definitions on riverfront areas and its spatial range are required across the laws. Also, recreational activities and facilities in riverfront should be categorized and listed for possible development and maintenance. Second, it is necessary to develop an objective and unified riverfront assessment system. Also, guidelines for surveying and evaluating the conditions and potentials of riverfront should be developed. Third, efforts should be made to revise related laws and guidelines to enable comprehensive and systematic approach in design, planning, implementation, maintenance of riverfront. Improving the related legislations and streamlining an riverfront assessment process can help create environmentally-friendly riverfront spaces and mange them efficiently.

Keywords

References

  1. Cho, H.J., Na, J.H., Lee, H.T. and Ku, J.N., 2009, A Study on the Evaluation of Wide-scale Site Suitability for Water-friendly Recreation Area Planning, Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture, 37(2), 1-13.
  2. Chun, S.H., 2007, Waterfront and Water-friendly Activities, Water and Future, 40(5), 48-54.
  3. Jung, S.H. and Huang, S.S., 2002, Policies for the Waterfront Development in Urban Area, Korea Research Institute for Human Settlements.
  4. Kim, M.K., 2017, Legislation of the Investigation of Water Resources, Jungang Ilbo, 2017.1.24.
  5. Kim, S.M., Lee, J.C., Park, M.J., Kown, J.B. and Lee, Y.Y, 2012, Development of a method for calculating weights of evaluation criteria for proper selection of urban waterfronts, Environment Impact Evaluation, 21(5), 683-693.
  6. Kim, Y.D., Ku, Y.H., Lee, J.M., Yeo, H.K., 2017, A Study on the Case Analysis to Derive Stream Waterfriendly Assessment Factor, Conference Proceedings of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation, 394.
  7. Korea Research Institute for Human Settlements, 2013, River Environment Classification and Management.
  8. Lee, B.H., 2017, Improvement of Regulations for Waterfront City Development, Conference Proceedings of Korean Association of Land Development.
  9. Lee, H.S., 2014, A Study on Analysis of Importance Weights of Riverfront Assessment Items, Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning, 20(1), 27-36. https://doi.org/10.7851/ksrp.2014.20.1.027
  10. Lee, N.H. and Cho, J.S., 2016, Regulation Improvement for Waterfront Development, Journal of Water Policy and Economy, 27, 55-70.
  11. Lee, W.C. and Won, Y.H., 2014, Derivation Study of Urban-Rehabilitation Strategies and Planning Factor for Waterfront Areas in Consideration of Rehabilitation, Architecture and Civil Engineering, 55, 47-50.
  12. Ministry of Environment(MOE), 2008, Final Report on Survey & Assessment for Healthy Condition of Aquatic Ecosystem.
  13. MOE, 2011, Technical Report for Eco-friendly River Restoration Project.
  14. MOE, 2012, Evaluation Method of River Naturalness.
  15. MOE, 2016, Guideline on Task Procedure for Ecofriendly River Restoration Project. Ministry of Environment.
  16. Ministry of Land, Infrastructure & Transportation (MOLIT), 2011, Long-term Comprehensive Water Resource Plan 2011-2020.
  17. MOLIT, 2009a, Integrated Guideline for Naturefriendly Management of River.
  18. MOLIT, 2009b, Design Criteria for Rivers.
  19. MOLIT, 2012, River Maintenance Manuals.
  20. MOLIT, 2014, Reports on Basic River Plan for Anseong River. Seoul Regional Office.
  21. MOLIT, 2015, Guideline for Setting up of Basic River Plans.
  22. Ministry of Land and Ocean(MOLO), 2010, Guidelines for Sustainable Riverscape.
  23. National Assembly Research Service(NARS), 2017, Maintenance and Improvements of Waterfront Parks.
  24. Park, S.R, 2011, A Study On Method Of Selecting Proper Small-Scale Waterfronts In Gwang-Ju(Thesis), Chonnam National University.
  25. www.laws.go.kr