DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

위성추적장치를 이용한 구조치료 상괭이(Neophocaena asiaeorientalis)의 이동 모니터링 결과 및 표층수온과의 관계

Results of Satellite Tag Monitoring and a Preliminary Study of the Influence of Sea Surface Temperature on a Rehabilitated Finless Porpoise Neophocaena asiaeorientalis in Korea

  • 박겸준 (국립수산과학원 동해수산연구소 고래연구센터) ;
  • ;
  • 손호선 (국립수산과학원 동해수산연구소 고래연구센터)
  • Park, Kyum Joon (Cetacean Research Institute, National Institute of Fisheries Science) ;
  • Yamada, Keiko (Major in Global Environment, College of Natural Sciences, Keimyung University) ;
  • Sohn, Hawsun (Cetacean Research Institute, National Institute of Fisheries Science)
  • 투고 : 2018.07.09
  • 심사 : 2018.08.01
  • 발행 : 2018.08.31

초록

Little is known about the movements of finless porpoises Neophocaena asiaeorientalis and their relationship with sea surface temperature (SST). A female finless porpoise that was stranded alive on the shore at Busan was rehabilitated for 16 months at the Sea Life Busan Aquarium. The porpoise was released off Geoje Island with a satellite tag on her mid-ridge and tracking data were received for 7 days. The porpoise moved directly to the southern shore of Gadeok Island, where an earlier study reported that finless porpoises were most abundant around the island. The tracking route revealed two other potential primary habitats. The porpoise moved to the middle of the east coast of the Korean Peninsula at Uljin, beyond the distribution boundary known from earlier studies. Satellite infrared images detected a cold water mass off the Uljin coast and the tracking route showed that the porpoise avoided this low-temperature area.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora). 2017. Appendices I, II, III [Internet]. Retrieved from http://www.cites.org/eng/app/appendices.php on Jun 28, 2018.
  2. Goold JC. 1998. Acoustic assessment of populations of common dolphin off the West Wales coast, with perspectives from satellite infrared imagery. J Mar Biol Assoc UK 78, 1353-1364. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315400044544.
  3. Jefferson TA, Webber MA and Pitman RL. 2008. Marine mammals of the world. A comprehensive guide to their identification. Academic Press, London, U.K., 221-223. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-7692.2009.00358.x.
  4. Kim DN, Sohn H, An YR, Park KJ, Kim HW, Ahn SE and An DH. 2013. Status of cetacean bycatch near Korean waters. Korean J Fish Aquat Sci 46, 892-900. https://doi.org/10.5657/KFAS.2013.0892.
  5. Mate BR, Stafford KM, Nawojchik R and Dunn JL. 1994. Movements and dive behavior of a satellite-monitored Atlantic white-sided dolphin (Lagenorhynchus acutus) in the gulf of Maine. Mar Mam Sci 10, 116-121. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-7692.1994.tb00398.x.
  6. Mate BR, Rossbach KA, Nieukirk SL, Wells RS, Blair Irvine A, Scott MD and Read AJ.1995. Satellite-monitored movements and dive behavior of a bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncates) in Tampa bay, Florida. Mar Mam Sci 11, 452-463. https://doi:10.1111/j.1748-7692.1995.tb00669.x.
  7. MOF (Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries). 2016. Conservation and Management of Marine Ecosystems Act [Internet]. Retrieved From http://www.law.go.kr/eng/engLsSc.do?menuId=1&query=%ED%95%B4%EC%96%91%EC%83%9D%ED%83%9C%EA%B3%84&x=0&y=0 on Jul 4, 2018.
  8. Neumann DR. 2001. Seasonal movements of short-beaked common dolphins (Delphinus delphis) in the north-western Bay of Plenty, New Zealand: Influence of sea surface temperature and El Nino/La Nina. New Zealand J Mar Fresh Res 35, 371-374. https://doi.org/10.1080/00288330.2001.9517007.
  9. NIFS (National Institute of Fisheries Science). 2015. Forecast, Breaking News [Internet]. http://www.nifs.go.kr/bbs?id=seastate&flag=pre&boardIdx=1901&sc=&sv=&site=&cPage=30&viewChk=&view_gubn=cms on Jul 5, 2018.
  10. Park KJ, Sohn H, An YR, Kim HW and An DH. 2015. A new abundance estimate for the finless porpoise, Neophocaena asiaeorientalis, on the west coast of Korea: an indication of population decline. Fish Aquat Sci 18, 411-416. https://doi.org/10.5657/fas.2015.0411.
  11. Park KJ, Yoon YG, Sin JH, Sohn H and Choi YM. 2017. Distribution and Seasonal Changes in Finless Porpoise Neophocaena asiaeorientalis Populations Near Gadeok Island, Korea. Korean J Fish Aquat Sci 50, 561-566. https://doi.org/10.5657/KFAS.2017.0561.
  12. Reilly SB and Fiedler PC. 1994. Interannual variability of dolphin habitats in the eastern tropical Pacific. I: Research vessel surveys, 1986-1990. Fish Bull 92, 434-450.
  13. Shirakihara M, Shirakihara K and Takemura A. 1994. Distribution and seasonal density of the finless porpoise Neophocaena phocaenoides in the coastal waters of western Kyushu, Japan. Fish Sci 60, 41-46. https://doi.org/10.2331/fishsci.60.41.
  14. Sohn H, Park KJ, An YR, Choi SG, Kim ZG, Kim HW, An DH, Lee YR and Park TG. 2012. Distribution of whale and dolphins in Korea waters based on a sighting survey from 2000 to 2010. Korean J Fish Aquat Sci 45, 486-492. https://doi.org/10.5657/kfas.2012.0486.
  15. Suh YS and Hwang JD. 2005. Study on the cold mass occurrence in the eastern coast of the Korean peninsula in summer. J Envir Sci Int 14, 945-953. https://doi.org/10.7780/kjrs.2016.32.6.14.
  16. Sveegaard S, Teilmann J, Tougaard J, Dietz R, Mouritsen KN, Desportes G and Siebert U. 2011. High-density areas for harbor porpoises (Phocoena phocoena) identified by satellite tracking. Mar Mam Sci 27, 230-246. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-7692.2010.00379.x.
  17. Westgate, AJ, Read AJ and Cox T M. 1998. Monitoring a rehabilitated harbor porpoise using satellite telemetry. Mar Mam Sci 14, 599-604. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-7692.1998.tb00746.x.