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참복속(genus Takifugu) 어류 3종과 미동정 1종의 형태 및 유전학적 비교

Morphological and Molecular Comparison among Three Species and One Unidentified Takifugu Species

  • 백정익 (국립수산과학원 수산자원연구센터) ;
  • 한경호 (전남대학교 해양기술학부) ;
  • 이성훈 (전남대학교 해양기술학부) ;
  • 김진구 (부경대학교 자원생물학과)
  • Baek, Jeong-Ik (Fisheries Resources Research Center, National Institute of Fisheries Science) ;
  • Han, Kyeong-Ho (Department of Marine Technology, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Lee, Seong-Hoon (Department of Marine Technology, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Kim, Jin-Koo (Department of Marine Biology, Pukyong National University)
  • 투고 : 2018.04.17
  • 심사 : 2018.08.02
  • 발행 : 2018.08.31

초록

Takifugu rubripes, T. chinensis, T. pseudommus and an unidentified species were morphologically and genetically studied. Morphology was compared using external morphology and the genetic analysis was conducted using mitochondrial DNA cytochrome oxidase I (COI) and cytochrome b (Cyt b). The morphological characteristics of T. rubripes, T. chinensis and T. pseudommus were confirmed, as reported previously. The unidentified species was confirmed to have the characteristics of T. rubripes and T. chinensis. The COI sequences of the four species were 99-100% similar; genetic distance was d=0.0000 and Cyt b genetic distance was d=0.0000-0.00834. Species in the phylogenetic tree belonging to the same group could not be classified genetically. In conclusion, the unidentified species was considered to be a hybrid between T. rubripes and T. chinensis.

키워드

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