Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing (한국보건간호학회지)

Korean Society of public Health Nursing (한국보건간호학회)
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Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Dietary and Exercise Intervention Effects of Obesity Elementary School Students in Korea

국내 비만 초등학생들의 식이와 운동 중재 효과에 대한 체계적 문헌고찰 및 메타분석

  • Song, Hye Young (Division of Nursing, Ewha Womans University) ;
  • Yang, Sook Ja (College of Nursing, Ewha Womans University) ;
  • Choi, Yun (College of Nursing, Ewha Womans University, Division of TB Epidemic Investigation, Korea Center for Disease Prevention)
  • 송혜영 (이화여자대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 양숙자 (이화여자대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 최윤 (이화여자대학교 간호학과, 질병관리본부 결핵조사과)
  • Received : 2018.03.19
  • Accepted : 2018.07.13
  • Published : 2018.08.31
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Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the trends regarding diet and exercise intervention studies for Korean obese children between 2010 and 2017. Methods: This study was synthesized and reviewed systematically by meta-analysis. In addition, a total of thirty nine studies were investigated. The random effect model was used for meta-analysis. Results: Most studies used single interventions and that their theoretical frameworks still required improvement. In addition, on-line education programs still need to increase their number over that of off-line ones. Regarding the dependent variables for understandings the influences obesity may have on Korean children, most studies took advantage of biological indicators. In terms of the effects of obesity management programs, multiple interventions have gained a competitive edge over single ones for Korean obese children's diet and exercise. In a similar vein, healthy eating habits and adequate physical activities would have more positive effects on Korean children' obesity management programs. Conclusion: Further various studies will be needed for the early detection and prevention of obese children through varied interventions and qualitative improvement of studies.

Keywords

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