DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Closing the Gaps: Endoscopic Suturing for Large Submucosal and Full-Thickness Defects

  • Kukreja, Keshav (Divisions of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston) ;
  • Chennubhotla, Suma (Divisions of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston) ;
  • Bhandari, Bharat (Divisions of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston) ;
  • Arora, Ankit (Divisions of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston) ;
  • Singhal, Shashideep (Divisions of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston)
  • Received : 2017.07.19
  • Accepted : 2017.12.21
  • Published : 2018.07.30

Abstract

This article is a systematic review of relevant literature on endoscopic suturing as a primary closure technique for large submucosal and full-thickness defects after endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR), endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD), and endoscopic full-thickness resection (EFTR). A comprehensive literature search was conducted through 2016 by using PubMed, to find peer-reviewed original articles. The specific factors considered were the procedural indications and details, success rates, clinical outcomes including complications, and study limitations. Six original articles were included in the final review: two with non-human subjects and four with human subjects. The mean success rate of endoscopic suturing was 97.4% (100% for human subjects and 95.4% for non-human subjects). The procedural time ranged from 7 to 89 min. The average size and depth of lesions were 2.71 cm (3.74 cm [human] and 1.96 cm [non-human]) and 1.52 cm, respectively. The technique itself had no reported impact on mortality. In conclusion, endoscopic suturing is a minimally invasive technique for the primary closure of defects caused by EMR, ESD, and EFTR, with a high success and low complication rate.

Keywords

References

  1. Soetikno RM, Gotoda T, Nakanishi Y, Soehendra N. Endoscopic mucosal resection. Gastrointest Endosc 2003;57:567-579. https://doi.org/10.1067/mge.2003.130
  2. Ono H, Kondo H, Gotoda T, et al. Endoscopic mucosal resection for treatment of early gastric cancer. Gut 2001;48:225-229. https://doi.org/10.1136/gut.48.2.225
  3. Larghi A, Waxman I. State of the art on endoscopic mucosal resection and endoscopic submucosal dissection. Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am 2007;17:441-469, v. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.giec.2007.05.012
  4. ASGE Technology Committee, Kantsevoy SV, Adler DG, et al. Endoscopic mucosal resection and endoscopic submucosal dissection. Gastrointest Endosc 2008;68:11-18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gie.2008.01.037
  5. Ikeda K, Fritscher-Ravens A, Mosse CA, Mills T, Tajiri H, Swain CP. Endoscopic full-thickness resection with sutured closure in a porcine model. Gastrointest Endosc 2005;62:122-129. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0016-5107(05)00517-1
  6. Oka S, Tanaka S, Kaneko I, et al. Advantage of endoscopic submucosal dissection compared with EMR for early gastric cancer. Gastrointest Endosc 2006;64:877-883. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gie.2006.03.932
  7. Messmann H, Probst A. Management of endoscopic submucosal dissection complications. Endoscopy 2009;41:712-714. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0029-1214992
  8. Cao Y, Liao C, Tan A, Gao Y, Mo Z, Gao F. Meta-analysis of endoscopic submucosal dissection versus endoscopic mucosal resection for tumors of the gastrointestinal tract. Endoscopy 2009;41:751-757. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0029-1215053
  9. Odagiri H, Yasunaga H. Complications following endoscopic submucosal dissection for gastric, esophageal, and colorectal cancer: a review of studies based on nationwide large-scale databases. Ann Transl Med 2017;5:189. https://doi.org/10.21037/atm.2017.02.12
  10. Raju GS, Gajula L. Endoclips for GI endoscopy. Gastrointest Endosc 2004;59:267-279. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0016-5107(03)02110-2
  11. Otake Y, Saito Y, Sakamoto T, et al. New closure technique for large mucosal defects after endoscopic submucosal dissection of colorectal tumors (with video). Gastrointest Endosc 2012;75:663-667. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gie.2011.10.037
  12. Singhal S, Changela K, Papafragkakis H, Anand S, Krishnaiah M, Duddempudi S. Over the scope clip: technique and expanding clinical applications. J Clin Gastroenterol 2013;47:749-756. https://doi.org/10.1097/MCG.0b013e318296ecb9
  13. Kantsevoy SV, Thuluvath PJ. Successful closure of a chronic refractory gastrocutaneous fistula with a new endoscopic suturing device (with video). Gastrointest Endosc 2012;75:688-690. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gie.2011.04.031
  14. Kantsevoy SV, Bitner M. Esophageal stent fixation with endoscopic suturing device (with video). Gastrointest Endosc 2012;76:1251-1255. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gie.2012.08.003
  15. Bonin EA, Wong Kee Song LM, Gostout ZS, Bingener J, Gostout CJ. Closure of a persistent esophagopleural fistula assisted by a novel endoscopic suturing system. Endoscopy 2012;44 Suppl 2 UCTN:E8-E9. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0031-1291494
  16. Rajan E, Gostout CJ, Aimore Bonin E, et al. Endoscopic full-thickness biopsy of the gastric wall with defect closure by using an endoscopic suturing device: survival porcine study. Gastrointest Endosc 2012;76:1014-1019. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gie.2012.07.010
  17. Armengol JR, Dot J, Abu-Suboh Abadia M, et al. Full-thickness purely endoscopic resection of colon cancer. Gastrointest Endosc 2012;75(4 Suppl):AB114-AB115.
  18. Kantsevoy SV, Bitner M, Mitrakov AA, Thuluvath PJ. Endoscopic suturing closure of large mucosal defects after endoscopic submucosal dissection is technically feasible, fast, and eliminates the need for hospitalization (with videos). Gastrointest Endosc 2014;79:503-507. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gie.2013.10.051
  19. Jirapinyo P, Watson RR, Thompson CC. Use of a novel endoscopic suturing device to treat recalcitrant marginal ulceration (with video). Gastrointest Endosc 2012;76:435-439. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gie.2012.03.681
  20. Rieder E, Dunst CM, Martinec DV, Cassera MA, Swanstrom LL. Endoscopic suture fixation of gastrointestinal stents: proof of biomechanical principles and early clinical experience. Endoscopy 2012;44:1121-1126. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0032-1325730
  21. Changela K, Ofori E, Duddempudi S, Anand S, Singhal S. Peroral endoscopic reduction of dilated gastrojejunal anastomosis after bariatric surgery: techniques and efficacy. World J Gastrointest Endosc 2016;8:239-243. https://doi.org/10.4253/wjge.v8.i4.239
  22. Kobayashi M, Sumiyama K, Ban Y, et al. Closure of iatrogenic large mucosal and full-thickness defects of the stomach with endoscopic interrupted sutures in in vivo porcine models: are they durable enough? BMC Gastroenterol 2015;15:5. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12876-015-0230-5
  23. von Renteln D, Schmidt A, Riecken B, Caca K. Gastric full-thickness suturing during EMR and for treatment of gastric-wall defects (with video). Gastrointest Endosc 2008;67:738-744. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gie.2007.10.051
  24. Azzolini F, Cecinato P, Iori V, De Marco L, Sassatelli R. Endoscopic full-thickness resection for suspected residual rectal neuroendocrine tumor and closure of the defect with a new suturing system. Endoscopy 2015;47 Suppl 1:E556-E557. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0034-1393384
  25. Kantsevoy SV, Bitner M, Hajiyeva G, et al. Endoscopic management of colonic perforations: clips versus suturing closure (with videos). Gastrointest Endosc 2016;84:487-493. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gie.2015.08.074

Cited by

  1. Endoscopic foregut surgery and interventions: The future is now. The state-of-the-art and my personal journey vol.25, pp.1, 2019, https://doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v25.i1.1
  2. Potential role of new technological innovations in non-variceal hemorrhage vol.11, pp.8, 2019, https://doi.org/10.4253/wjge.v11.i8.472
  3. Endoscopic full-thickness resection for treating small tumors originating from the muscularis propria in the gastric fundus: An improvement in technique over 15 years vol.11, pp.11, 2018, https://doi.org/10.4251/wjo.v11.i11.1054
  4. Resection of the gastric submucosal tumor (G-SMT) originating from the muscularis propria layer: comparison of efficacy, patients’ tolerability, and clinical outcomes between endoscopic full-thi vol.34, pp.9, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00464-019-07311-x
  5. Life on a knife edge: the optimal approach to the management of perforations during endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) vol.14, pp.10, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1080/17474124.2020.1791085