한국산학기술학회논문지 (Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society)

  • 제19권7호
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  • Pages.231-238
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  • 2018
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  • 1975-4701(pISSN)
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  • 2288-4688(eISSN)
한국산학기술학회 (The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society)
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맞벌이 부모가 인지하는 일-가정 양립의 이점과 갈등이 부모의 행복감에 미치는 영향; 커플분석방법을 활용하여

The Actor Effect and the Partner Effect of Gain and Strain of Work-family Reconciliation Perceived by Dual-income Parents on Parent's Happiness

  • 투고 : 2018.05.29
  • 심사 : 2018.07.06
  • 발행 : 2018.07.31
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초록

본 연구는 맞벌이 부모가 인지하는 일-가정 양립의 이점과 갈등이 부모의 행복감에 미치는 영향을 확인함으로써 맞벌이 부모의 행복감에 대한 상호작용 형태를 이해하기 위해 시행되었다. 연구의 대상자는 한국아동패널(2015) 8차 년도의 본조사와 어머니, 아버지 설문조사에 모두 참여한 총 1462쌍의 부모 중 맞벌이를 하는 부모 630쌍이었으며, 자기-상대방 상호의존모형(Actor and Partner Interdependence Model: APIM)을 근거로 하여 분석하였다. 본 연구 결과 부모의 일-가정 양립의 이점과 갈등은 행복감에 자기 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 아버지의 일-가정 양립의 이점과 갈등은 어머니의 행복감에 상대방 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 맞벌이 부모의 행복감을 증가시킬 수 있는 중재와 프로그램 개발에 기초자료를 제공하였다는데 의의가 있으며, 맞벌이 부모의 행복감을 증가시키기 위해서는 부모를 한 단위로 구성하여 중재와 교육이 제공되는 것이 필요하다. 부모의 행복감은 자녀가 성장하거나 시간에 따라 달라질 것으로 예상되는바 시간의 흐름에 따른 부모의 행복감의 영향요인의 변화를 확인하는 추후 연구를 제언한다.

This study was conducted to provide basic data to understand the interaction patterns of dual-income parents' happiness by confirming the effect of work-family reconciliation recognized by dual-income parents on parental happiness. The subjects of the study were 630 pairs of dual-income parents out of 1462 pairs of parents who participated in both the main questionnaire and in the mother and father questionnaires in the 8th Panel Study on Korean Children (2015), and they were analyzed based on the Actor and Partner Interdependence Model (APIM). The results of this study show that the gain and strain of parents' work-family reconciliation had an actor effect on parents' happiness, and the gain and strain of father work-family reconciliation had a partner effect on mother's happiness. This study was meaningful in that it provides basic data on intervention and program development that could increase the happiness of dual-income parents. In order to increase the happiness of dual-income parents, it is necessary to provide intervention and education. In the future, we propose a study to confirm changes in influencing factors of parents' happiness according to time.

키워드

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