Textile Coloration and Finishing (한국염색가공학회지)

The Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers (한국염색가공학회)
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Dyeing of Silk Fabrics Using Zizania latifolia Turcz. Extract

줄풀을 활용한 견직물의 염색

  • Lee, Hyesun (Department of Fashion and Textiles, Jeju National University) ;
  • Ko, Eunsook (Department of Fashion and Textiles, Jeju National University)
  • 이혜선 (제주대학교 패션의류학과) ;
  • 고은숙 (제주대학교 패션의류학과)
  • Received : 2018.05.28
  • Accepted : 2018.06.22
  • Published : 2018.06.27
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the proper dyeing condition, color fastness and functionality of silk fabrics dyed with Zizania latifolia Turcz. FT-IR spectrum analysis suggests that colorants of Zizania latifolia Turcz. are tannins. The dyeing of the silk fabrics using Zizania latifolia Turcz. was very good even without pretreatment or mordanting treatment. Optimal dyeing conditions of silk fabrics were colorant concentration of 200%(o.w.f.), dyeing temperature of $100^{\circ}C$, dyeing time of 60 minutes and dyebath pH of 5.5. Color fastness of dyed silk fabrics to washing, rubbing, perspiration and light was 4~4-5, 5, 4~4-5(acidic), 4-5(alkaline) and 2 respectively. UV protection rate and deodorization rate of silk fabrics dyed with Zizania latifolia Turcz. were improved. Reduction rate(Staphyloccus aureus) of silk fabrics was excellent at 98.3%. As a result, it was confirmed that the Zizania latifolia Turcz. could be used as an eco-friendly functional natural dye.

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