The Journal of Engineering Geology (지질공학)

The Korean Society of Engineering Geology (대한지질공학회)
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Improvement Manual for Waterworks Facilities to Reduce the Damage of Volcanic Ash

화산재 피해 저감을 위한 상수도시설 대응매뉴얼 개선방안

  • Yoon, Hyoung-Uk (Project Support Team, SDM ENC Co., Ltd.) ;
  • La, Da-Hye (Project Support Team, SDM ENC Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Lee, Gyeng-Bin (Research and Business Team, SJMNC Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Kim, Min Gyu (Dept. of Land, Water and Environment Research, Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology) ;
  • Chung, Il-Moon (Dept. of Land, Water and Environment Research, Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology)
  • 윤형욱 ((주)에스디엠이앤씨 사업지원팀) ;
  • 라다혜 ((주)에스디엠이앤씨 사업지원팀) ;
  • 이경빈 (에스제이엠앤씨(주) 연구사업팀) ;
  • 김민규 (한국건설기술연구원 국토보전연구본부) ;
  • 정일문 (한국건설기술연구원 국토보전연구본부)
  • Received : 2018.03.22
  • Accepted : 2018.06.04
  • Published : 2018.06.30
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Abstract

Volcanic ash from volcanic eruptions spreads to vast areas hundreds of kilometers away, and when volcanic ash flows into surface waters, it will be damaged by water supply. In case of water supply facilities, it provides to people drinking water and domestic water, be consumed by the people cause social disorder when water supply is cut off due to damage such as water pollution caused by harmful materials of volcanic ash. However, when we looked at the disaster management manual, the establishment of a water supply facility manual to deal with the damage of volcanic ash was found to be insufficient. Therefore, in this study, the existing volcanic and water pollution related manuals were analyzed and problems were derived. In order to make quick situation judgment and response activities, we have suggested the scope of the water supply facility manual, disaster type, major missions and system of related organizations, and scenario of crisis situation by disaster type.

화산 폭발 시 발생되는 화산재는 수백 km 떨어진 광대한 지역으로 확산되며, 화산재가 지표수에 유입될 경우 상수도 시설에 피해를 받게 된다. 상수도시설의 경우 우리 국민들이 먹는 식수와 생활용수를 공급하는 시설로서 화산재 피해가 발생되면 수질오염 등의 피해발생으로 상수도 공급 중단 시 사회적 혼란이 야기된다. 그러나 재난관리 매뉴얼을 살펴본 결과 화산재 피해 에 대응하기 위한 상수도시설 매뉴얼 수립이 미비한 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 기존에 수립된 화산 및 수질오염 관련 매뉴얼을 분석하여 문제점을 도출하였다. 그리고 신속한 상황판단 및 대응활동을 수행할 수 있도록 상수도시설 매뉴얼(안)의 적용범위, 재난유형, 관련기관 주요 임무 및 체계, 재난유형별 위기상황 시나리오 등의 개선방안을 제시하였다.

Keywords

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