Journal of Technologic Dentistry (대한치과기공학회지)

Korean Academy of Dental Technology (대한치과기공학회)
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Changes in pre-osteoblast cells associated with non-precious metal cores with dental implants: Pilot test

치과용 임플란트 적용 비귀금속 코어와 관련된 전조골세포의 변화

  • Park, Jung-Hyun (Department of Public Health Sciences, Graduate school, Korea University) ;
  • Kang, Seen-Young (Department of Public Health Sciences, Graduate school, Korea University) ;
  • Kim, Jong-Woo (School of Biomedical Engineering, Graduate school, Korea University) ;
  • Kim, Jang-Ju (Department of Dental Laboratory Technology, Gwang-Yang Health Sciences University) ;
  • Kim, Woong-Chul (Department of Public Health Sciences, Graduate school, Korea University) ;
  • Kim, Ji-Hwan (Department of Public Health Sciences, Graduate school, Korea University)
  • 박정현 (고려대학교 대학원 보건과학과 치의기공학전공) ;
  • 강신영 (고려대학교 대학원 보건과학과 치의기공학전공) ;
  • 김종우 (고려대학교 대학원 보건과학과 바이오의공학전공) ;
  • 김장주 (광양보건대학교 치기공과) ;
  • 김웅철 (고려대학교 대학원 보건과학과 치의기공학전공) ;
  • 김지환 (고려대학교 대학원 보건과학과 치의기공학전공)
  • Received : 2018.05.01
  • Accepted : 2018.06.26
  • Published : 2018.06.30
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Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the non-precious metal core materials used in the dental laboratory to fabricate the implant superstructure by CAD / CAM method. And to observe and compare the morphology and distribution of the osteoblasts in relation to implant osseointegration. Methods: In this study, the mandibular right first molar tooth model was selected as an international standard to produce a single core. Using this model, the impression was made with the silicone rubber, the tooth model was scanned, and a single core was designed and 5-axis milling was performed. The materials used were Cobalt-Chromium and Nickel-Chromium, and the cores for dental implant top structures were fabricated according to the procedures of the dental labs. After the fabrication, the marginal area of the core was separated and cell culture experiment was performed. The osteoblast cells used MC3T3-E1, which is currently widely used. For morphological analysis of osteoblasts, cells were posttreated and observed using CLSM (Confocal Laser Scanning Microscope) and compared. Results: The cell adhesion behavior of the specimen surface measured by CLSM was uniformly distributed in specimen A (Cobalt-Chromium) than in specimen B (Nickel-Chromium). The distribution and changes of the cells were different in the two specimens. Conclusion : It is possible to confirm that specimen A (Cobalt-Chromium) is suitable for the living body through adhesion and proliferation of osteoblasts related to implant osseointegration in the non-precious metal superstructure used after implantation. It is considered that it is preferable to use Co-Cr when fabricating the superstructure.

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References

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