Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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Effects of Knee Balance Taping Therapy on Knee Pain and Range of Motion in the Elderly

슬관절 밸런스 테이핑 요법이 노인의 무릎 통증과 관절가동범위에 미치는 효과

  • Kim, Doomi (Infection Control Office, Samsung Medical Center) ;
  • Kim, Bokyoung (Dept. of Nursing, Wonju College of Medicine, Yonsei University) ;
  • Kwon, Oh-Yun (Dept. of Nursing, Graduate School, Chung-Ang University) ;
  • Park, Kyungsook (Red Cross College of Nursing, Chung-Ang University)
  • 김두미 (삼성서울병원 감염관리실) ;
  • 김보경 (연세대학교 원주의과대학 간호학과) ;
  • 권오윤 (중앙대학교 대학원) ;
  • 박경숙 (중앙대학교 적십자간호대학)
  • Received : 2018.04.23
  • Accepted : 2018.06.20
  • Published : 2018.06.28
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Abstract

This study purposed to verify the effects of knee balance taping therapy on knee pain and knee range of motion in the elderly with knee pain. The Quasi-experimental design, nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest was used in this study. Data collected from December 5 to 10, 2014. The participants were older than 60 with knee pain visiting senior community centers. Non-medicated elastic tapes were applied around the knee in the experimental group(n=21) and were not applied in the control group(n=19). Knee pain and range of motion were measured 3 times (before, after 1 hour, after 24 hours). Data were analyzed using ${\chi}^2$ test, Fisher's exact test, Mann-Whitney test, t-test, Repeated measure ANOVA with the SPSS version 21.0 program. The experimental group showed significantly decreased knee pain (F=34.03, p<.001) and increase in knee range of motion (F=7.83, p=.006). The results of this study confirm that knee balance taping therapy is an effective intervention for reducing pain and improving range of motion in elderly with knee pain.

본 연구의 목적은 밸런스 테이핑 요법이 노인의 무릎 통증과 관절가동범위에 미치는 효과를 검증하고자 시도하였다. 연구방법은 비동등성 대조군 전후설계의 유사실험연구로 자료수집은 2014년 12월 5일부터 10일까지 시행되었다. 연구대상은 노인여가복지시설을 이용하며 무릎 통증이 있는 60세 이상의 노인을 대상으로 하였다. 실험군(n=21)에게는 슬관절 밸런스 테이핑을 적용하였고, 대조군(n=19)에게는 테이핑 적용을 하지 않았다. 두 군의 무릎 통증 및 관절가동범위를 중재 전, 중재 1시간 후, 중재 24시간 후에 측정하였다. 통계분석은 SPSS/WIN 21.0 프로그램을 이용하였으며, ${\chi}^2$ test, Fisher's exact test, Mann-Whitney test, t-test, 반복측정 분산분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과 대조군에 비해 슬관절 밸런스 테이핑 요법을 받은 실험군에서 무릎 통증이 유의하게 감소하였고(F=34.03, p<.001), 무릎 관절가동범위가 유의하게 증가하였다(F=7.83, p=.006). 본 연구를 통해 슬관절 밸런스 테이핑 요법이 노인의 무릎 통증에 적용 가능한 독자적인 간호중재임을 확인하였다.

Keywords

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