Journal of the Society of Disaster Information (한국재난정보학회 논문집)

The Korean Society of Disaster Information (한국재난정보학회)
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A Study on the Improvement Plan for the Practical Use of Inner and Outer-Temporary Housing

실내·외 임시주거시설의 실용성 향상을 위한 개선방안에 관한 연구

  • Seo, Boongkyo (Department of Architecture, Gachon University) ;
  • Yeom, Taejun (Department of Architecture, Incheon National University)
  • Received : 2018.10.24
  • Accepted : 2018.12.26
  • Published : 2018.12.31
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Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to present improvement measures for enhancing practicality through case analysis of Inner and Outer-Temporary Housing. Method: First, the basic functions and types of Temporary Housing, were discussed through prior research analysis. Second, a practicality problem was derived by analyzing cases of Temporary Housing. Third, improvement measures were proposed to ensure the practicality of Temporary Housing based on the problems identified. Results: Factors such as habitability, economics, construct ability and operation methods that should ultimately be improved in Temporary Housing, and these elements were divided into production, transportation, construction, and storage according to the life cycle, suggesting matters to be improved in order to improve practicality at each stage. Conclusion: The proposed improvements are considered to help develop inner and outer-temporary housing.

연구목적: 본 연구는 실내 외 임시주거시설의 사례분석을 통해 실용성 향상을 위한 개선방안을 제시하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 연구방법: 첫째 선행연구 분석을 통해 실내 외 임시주거시설의 기본적인 성능, 형태에 대해 고찰하였다. 둘째 실내 외 임시주거시설의 사례분석을 통해 실용성측면의 문제점을 도출하였다. 셋째 도출된 문제점을 바탕으로 실내 외 임시주거시설의 실용성을 확보하기 위한 개선방안을 제시하였다. 연구결과: 실내 외 임시주거시설에서 궁극적으로 개선해야 할 거주성, 경제성, 시공성, 운용방안이라는 요소를 도출하였고 이를 생애주기에 따른 제작단계, 운반단계, 설치단계, 보관단계로 구분하여 각각의 단계에서 실용성 향상을 위해 개선해야 할 사항을 제시하였다. 결론: 본 연구를 통해 제시한 개선사항을 적용한다면 실용성이 향상된 실내 외 임시주거시설의 개발에 도움이 될 것으로 사료된다.

Keywords

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Fig. 1 Definition of Inner and Outer Temporary housing

Table 1. A temporary housing facility designated by the 「Disaster Relief Act」

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Table 2. Classification by type and period of victims

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Table 3. Characteristics of Inner-Temporary Housing in Korea and abroad

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Table 4. Characteristics of Outer-Temporary Housing in Korea and Abroad

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Table 5. Design of Temporary Housing by Height

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Table 6. Design of Transferable

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Table 7. Design of volume-saving

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Table 8. Layout of Temporary Housing

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References

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