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The Screening Tool for Equine Assisted Activities and Therapies in Children and Adolescents : A Convergence Study with the Delphi Method

소아청소년을 대상으로 한 재활승마 선별도구 : 델파이 방법을 통한 융합연구

  • Hwang, Young Sub (Dept. of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center) ;
  • Chang, Hyun Jung (Dept. of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Samsung Changwon Hospital) ;
  • Hong, Bo Young (Dept. of Rehabilitation Medicine, St. Vincent's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea) ;
  • Lee, Ji Young (Samsung Equestrian Team) ;
  • Kwon, Jeong-Yi (Dept. of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center)
  • 황영섭 (삼성서울병원 재활의학과) ;
  • 장현정 (삼성창원병원 재활의학과) ;
  • 홍보영 (가톨릭대학교 성빈센트병원 재활의학과) ;
  • 이지영 (삼성전자 승마단) ;
  • 권정이 (삼성서울병원 재활의학과)
  • Received : 2018.01.24
  • Accepted : 2018.05.20
  • Published : 2018.05.28

Abstract

The aim of this study was to develop the Equine Assisted Activities and Therapies(EAAT) screening tool for children and adolescents, which can be available for the EAAT instructors to screen potential participants in the riding center. The preliminary screening tool was developed by six experts and several international guidelines were used for the references. A two-round Delphi study was performed with 23 experts. Panel members were asked to rate their (dis)agreement with each tool's item on an 11-point scale. The consensus was considered to be reached when the item was scored more than 8. The consensus was reached on 39 items out of 48, resulting the final screening tool's items are to be 39. The resulting screening tool could contribute to make safer EAAT settings for participants and the future investigations in adult subjects will be needed.

본 연구의 목적은 국내 소아청소년을 대상으로 한 재활승마 선별도구를 개발하는 것으로, 승마장에서 재활승마지도사들이 참가자를 직접 선별 가능하도록 하기 위함이다. 예비 선별도구는 6명의 전문가가 기존 국외의 지침서들을 참조하여 개발하였으며 해당 인원이 포함된 총 23명의 전문가들을 대상으로 두 차례의 델파이 연구를 진행하였다. 선별도구 각 항목의 적절성에 대한 의견을 0점(비동의)~10점(동의)으로 총 11점 척도로 표시하도록 하였다. 항목의 적절성이 8점 이상인 경우를 합의된 항목으로 간주하였으며 8점 이상인 항목은 48개의 항목 중 39개의 항목이었다. 39 항목의 켄달의 일치계수에서 유의미한 결과값이 나타나(p<.001) 평가자간 의견일치가 되었음을 확인하였으며 따라서 최종 선별도구는 총 39개의 항목으로 구성되었다. 재활승마 선별도구는 참가자에게 보다 더 안전한 재활승마를 제공할 것이며 향후 성인을 대상으로 한 추가적인 연구가 필요할 것으로 보인다.

Keywords

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