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Analysis of Demands on the International Development Cooperation Project of Regional Governments

지속가능한 지자체 국제협력사업 수요 분석

  • Lee, Taek-Ku (Office for Planning and Cooperation, Daejeon Metropolitan City)
  • 이택구 (대전광역시 기획조정실)
  • Received : 2018.03.06
  • Accepted : 2018.04.20
  • Published : 2018.04.28

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the demand for the science park development as a regional innovation hub to strengthen the internationalization capacity of local governments and to promote international exchange and cooperation based on public - private partnerships. For this, i)the main areas of interest and expectation for international exchange and cooperation, ii)preference for major projects, and iii)demand for development cooperation projects were identified, and it was figured out iv)what the core program is for cities of developing countries through network analysis using the UCINET program. Through these analysis, it was found that cities in developing countries wanted exchange and cooperation projects for the development of industrial and economic sectors. Especially, they wanted to develop industrial infrastructures and transfer advanced systems to foster regional strategic industries. In addition, the demand for the development of science park as a development cooperation project was found to be significant. Therefore it could be inferred that cities in developing countries want to develop a science park as a platform for regional development and industrial development, and to acquire development experience of advanced cities through continuous exchange and cooperation.

본 연구는 지방자치단체의 국제화 역량을 강화하고, 민관협력 기반의 국제교류협력을 보다 활성화하기 위한 방안으로 지역혁신거점으로서 과학단지 조성 사업의 수요를 분석해보고자 한다. 이를 위해 개발도상국 도시를 대상으로 i)국제교류협력에 대한 주요 관심분야와 기대효과, ii)주요 사업에 대한 선호도, iii)개발협력 사업에 대한 수요 등을 파악하고, iv)세부사업들 간의 네트워크 분석을 통해 핵심 프로그램은 무엇인지 파악해 보았다. 이러한 분석을 통해 개도국 도시는 산업 및 경제 분야의 발전을 위해 교류협력 사업을 원하는 것으로 조사되었으며, 특히 지역의 전략산업 육성을 위해 산업인프라 개발 및 선진시스템 전수를 원하는 것으로 분석되었다. 또한, 지역개발을 위한 개발협력 사업으로써 과학단지 개발에 관한 요구가 크게 나타나고 있는 것으로 조사되었다. 이를 통해 개도국 도시는 개발협력 사업을 통해 지역개발과 산업발전을 위한 플랫폼 구축으로서 과학단지를 개발하고, 지속적인 교류협력을 통해 선진 도시의 발전경험을 습득하기 원하고 있음을 유추해볼 수 있었다.

Keywords

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