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Influencing factors on problem drinking behavior among college students: focusing on college students in Daegu·Gyeongbuk provinces

대학생의 문제음주행위 영향 요인: 대구·경북지역 대학생을 중심으로

  • Jo, Nam-Hee (Department of Nursing, Kyungwoon University) ;
  • Kwon, Gi-Hong (Department of Health Care Administration, Yeungnam University College)
  • 조남희 (경운대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 권기홍 (영남이공대학교 보건의료행정과)
  • Received : 2018.03.28
  • Accepted : 2018.04.20
  • Published : 2018.04.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of Socio-demographic Characteristics, perceived stress and depression of college students in Daegu and Kyungbuk provinces on problem drinking behavior. The subjects of the study were 295 college students who understood and agreed on the purpose of this study and conducted questionnaires using structured questionnaires. Data were analyzed with frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe test, pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis. The results showed that depression was the most influential factor in the problem drinking behavior of college students in Daegu and Kyungbuk provinces, followed by gender, academic performance, and residental type. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an intervention program that takes into account the social psychological approach to prevent depression of college students and the characteristics of gender, academic performance, and residental type in order to prevent problem drinking of college students.

본 연구는 대구 경북지역 대학생들의 인구사회학적 특성, 지각된 스트레스 및 우울이 문제음주행위에 미치는 영향을 분석하기 위해 시도되었다. 연구 대상은 본 연구의 목적을 이해하고 동의한 295명의 대학생이며, 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 설문조사를 실시하였다. 자료 분석은 빈도, 백분율, 평균, 표준 편차, T검정(t-test), 일원배치 분산분석(ANOVA)과 Scheffe 검정, 피어슨 상관계수(Pearson Correlation Coefficient) 및 다중회귀분석((Multiple Regression Analysis)을 사용하였다. 연구 결과, 대구 경북지역 대학생의 문제음주행위에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 요인은 우울로 나타났으며 다음으로는 성별, 학업성적, 주거유형의 순으로 확인되었다. 따라서 대학생의 문제음주행위를 예방하기 위해서는 대학생의 우울을 예방하는 사회심리적인 접근과 성별, 학업성적, 주거유형 특성을 고려한 통합적인 중재 프로그램의 개발이 필요할 것이다.

Keywords

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