Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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The mediating effect of self-concealment on the relationship between self-critical perfectionism and disordered eating behavior

자기 비판적 완벽주의와 이상섭식행동간의 관계에서 자기은폐의 매개효과

  • Received : 2018.01.18
  • Accepted : 2018.04.06
  • Published : 2018.04.30
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Abstract

The purpose of the present study was to examine the mediating effect of self-concealment on the relationship between self-critical perfectionism and disordered eating behavior. Toward this aim, 348 participants responded to the measures of self-critical perfectionism, self-concealment and disordered eating behavior. Correlation analysis revealed that self-critical perfectionism was positively correlated with self-concealment and disordered eating behavior. In addition, self-concealment was positively correlated with disordered eating behavior. Structural equations analysis found that the relationship between self-critical perfectionism and disordered eating behavior had a significant partial mediating effect on self-concealment, meaning that self-critical perfectionism increased disordered eating behavior through high levels of self-concealment. This finding suggests that individuals who place high standards on themselves, and feature fear of negative evaluation from others, are at greater risk for disordered eating behavior. Based on this finding, we discussed suggestions for future research and clinical implications.

본 연구에서는 자기 비판적 완벽주의가 이상섭식행동에 미치는 영향력을 살펴보고, 이 과정을 자기은폐가 매개하는지에 대해 알아보았다. 이를 위해 대학생 348명을 대상으로 자기 비판적 완벽주의, 자기은폐, 이상섭식행동을 측정하였다. 먼저, 상관분석을 통해 각 변인 간의 관련성을 알아보았다. 그 결과, 자기 비판적 완벽주의는 자기은폐와 이상섭식행동과 유의한 정적 상관이 있었으며 자기 은폐 또한 이상섭식행동과 유의한 정적 상관이 있는 것으로 확인되었다. 그리고 구조방적식 모형을 검증하여 자기은폐가 자기 비판적 완벽주의와 이상섭식행동간의 관계를 부분 매개하는 것을 확인하였다. 즉, 자기 비판적 완벽주의는 직접적으로 이상섭식행동에 영향을 줄 뿐만 아니라, 높은 자기 은폐를 매개로 이상섭식행동을 증가시키는 것으로 확인되었다. 이러한 결과는 자신에게 높은 기준을 부여함과 동시에 스스로에게 비판적이고 타인의 부정적 평가를 두려워하는 특성을 가진 사람, 즉 자기 비판적 완벽주의자는 부정적인 사적인 정보를 숨기는 경향, 즉 자기은폐를 할 가능성이 높고 이로 인해 이상섭식행동을 보일 가능성이 높음을 의미한다. 본 연구의 결과를 바탕으로 후속연구를 위한 제언과 상담적 함의를 논의하였다.

Keywords

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