Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

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An Analysis of the Relationship Between Quality of Service and the Audience Attitude Variables of the Korean traditional opera Performance

창극공연의 서비스품질과 관객태도 변인 간의 관계 분석

  • Kim, Su-Jin (Division of Performing Arts, Hanyang University)
  • 김수진 (한양대학교 공연예술학과)
  • Received : 2018.01.10
  • Accepted : 2018.04.06
  • Published : 2018.04.30
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of the quality of performance on audience satisfaction, and to verify the mediating effect of service value and traditional image in this process. The subjects of this study included 211 male and female adults who experienced the Korean opera performance in Seoul, Korea in October. Collected data was used as a model of path coefficients obtained through analysis of covariance structure and hypothesis test. As a result of verification, program quality, physical environment quality, and quality of the stage performance perceived by the audience showed a statistically significant positive correlation with performance experience attributes. The path coefficient between performance attribute and service value, performance experience attribute and traditional image were also positively and statistically significant. Further, the path coefficient between performance experience and audience satisfaction showed a positive relationship. The service value and traditional image, service value and audience satisfaction, and the path coefficient between traditional image and audience satisfaction were statistically and positively significant. Finally, all hypotheses were adopted and study results confirmed the effect of service quality and experience attributes on audience satisfaction for the popularization, modernization and marketing strategy of the Korean opera. In this process, it is meaningful to verify the role and function of service value and traditional image.

본 연구에서는 창극공연의 서비스 품질이 공연경험속성 및 관객만족에 미치는 영향을 검증하고, 이 과정에서 서비스 가치 및 전통이미지의 매개효과를 검증하였다. 본 연구의 대상은 서울 지역에서 10월 중 공연된 창극공연을 유료관람한 성인 남녀 211명으로서, 수집된 자료를 이용하여 공분산구조분석을 통해 얻은 경로계수로 모형과 가설 검정을 실시하였다. 검증결과, 관객이 지각하는 창극공연 서비스품질의 공연프로그램 품질, 물리적환경 품질, 상호작용 품질은 공연경험속성에 각각 통계학적으로 유의하게 정(+)의 관계를 보였다. 공연경험속성과 서비스가치, 공연경험속성과 전통이미지 간의 경로계수도 각각 통계학적으로 유의하게 정(+)의 관계를 보였다. 그리고 공연경험속성과 관객만족 간의 경로계수는 정(+)의 관계를 보였고, 서비스가치와 전통이미지, 서비스가치와 관객만족, 전통이미지와 관객만족 간의 경로계수도 각각 통계학적으로 유의하게 정(+)의 관계를 보였다. 결국 본 연구의 모든 가설은 채택되었으며, 본 연구의 결과는 창극공연의 대중화와 현대화, 공연예술산업 차원의 마케팅전략에 있어서, 그 공연 서비스 품질과 경험속성을 반영하여, 관객의 만족에 미치는 영향을 확인하고, 이 과정에서 서비스 가치와 전통이미지의 역할 및 작용을 검증하였다는데 의의가 있다.

Keywords

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