DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Evaluation of Physical Properties and Long-term Stability of Expansion Materials for Emergency Repair by Temperature

긴급복구용 팽창재료의 온도에 따른 물리적 특성 및 장기 안전성 평가

  • Received : 2018.02.19
  • Accepted : 2018.03.19
  • Published : 2018.03.31

Abstract

In this study, the changes of the expansion and strength according to the temperature of the emergency repairing expansion material were examined by cup foaming test and uniaxial compressive strength test, and the accelerated compression creep test was carried out to confirm the long term stability. Ramp & Hold test and accelerated compressive creep test were performed to evaluate the creep performance. The short - term creep test was used to determine the initial creep strain of the expanding material. The isothermal method using time - To evaluate the long - term compressive creep performance.

본 연구에서는 긴급복구용 팽창재료의 온도에 따른 팽창량 및 강도의 변화를 컵발포 실험과 일축압축강도 실험을 통하여 물리적 특성을 확인하였고, 장기안전성을 확인하기 위하여 가속 압축 크리프 시험을 진행하였다. 크리프 성능을 평가하기 위하여 단기 크리프 시험과 가속 압축 크리프 실험을 실시하였으며, 단기크리프 실험은 팽창재료의 초기 크리프 변형률을 결정하고 시간-온도 중첩정리가 적용된 단계 등온법은 가속시험방법으로 장기 압축 크리프 성능을 평가하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. Han, J.G., Ryu, Y.S., Kim, D.W., Park, J.J. and Hong, G.G. (2017). "A study on expansion and strength characteristics of material for emergency restoration in ground cavity." Journal of Korean Geosynthetics Society, Vol. 16, No. 2, pp. 131-138.
  2. Kang, H.H., Kim, K.S., Kim, J.H. and Park, J.J. (2017). "Evaluation of strength characteristics according to expansion amount of ground reinforced expanded polyol." Journal of the Korea Society of Disaster Information, Vol. 13, No. 1, pp. 35-42. https://doi.org/10.15683/kosdi.2017.03.31.35
  3. Kim, H.S. and Youn, J.W. (2009). "A study on foaming characteristics of polyurethane depending on environmental temperature and blowing agent content." Transactions of Materials Processing, Vol. 18, No. 3, pp. 256-261. https://doi.org/10.5228/KSPP.2009.18.3.256
  4. Lee, J.D. and Shin, E.C., (2009). "Behavior of rapidly expansion materials for maintenance railroad bed subjected to cyclic loading." Journal of the Korean Geo-Environmental Society, Vol. 10, No. 2, pp. 45-50.
  5. Lee, K.C., Kim, D.W. and Park, J.J. (2017). "Study on management system of ground sinking based on underground cavity grade." Journal of Korean Geosynthetics Society, Vol. 16, No. 2, pp. 23-33.
  6. Lee, S.M. and Yoon, H.M. (2017). "A study for improvement of policy on ground subsidence prevention in urban areas." Seoul Studies, Vol. 18, No. 1, pp. 27-42.
  7. Son, Y.J., Kim, Y.H., Kim, S.B., Lee, Y.B., Choi, S.H., Choe, K.H. and Kim, W.N. (2001). "Effect of the polyols and blowing agents on properties of rigid polyurethane foam," Journal of the Korean Institute of gas, Vol. 5, No. 4, pp. 79-84.
  8. Yu, N.J., Choi, J.H. and Lee, K.I. (2017). "Fundamental study on the development of filling materials for trenchless emergency restoration of ground cavity," Journal of Korean Geosynthetics Society, Vol. 16, No. 2, pp. 97-107.